英语四级写作冲刺班内部笔记

　　典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构：
　　(承)Paragraph II：(1)提出一种观点或优点;(2)本段的支持性分论点;(3)本段总结(可以省略)。
　　Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published. It is impossible for us to read all the books. What’s more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn’t read them. Since we can’t read all the books and we shouldn’t read bad books, we must read selectively.(承)
　　注：1. 本段总分总结构
　　2. they argue that = they think that
　　3. with the development of... 随着……的发展
　　4. what’s more 递进关系，moreover
　　5. bad = pornographic 色情的 & violent 暴力的
　　典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构：(转)Paragraph III：(1)承上启下的过渡句; (2)提出另一种观点或缺点;(3)本段的支持性分论点(4)本段总(可以省略)。
　　But others may not agree, they emphasize that today’s society is not what it was. If one man has many kinds of knowledge, he will have more chances to succeed. If a man knows much in one field but knows nothing in other fields, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively.(转)
　　注：1. But 转折词(信号词)
　　2. they emphasize that = they think that
　　3. today’s society is not what it was 现代社会今昔非比
　　4. 许多知识 a wide range of knowledge/ a large scope of knowledge/ much knowledge;
　　获取知识 acquire/ get knowledge
　　5. knows nothing→little;he may be useless→he may not be of great use to the society 后者比前者更委婉
　　典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构：(合)Paragraph IV：(1)平衡两种看法;(2)给出自己的观点。
　　Who’s right? I think both of them have something right. But I think we should read extensively first. We should read books in many fields, and read selectively in one field.(合)
　　Score: 11分
　　When it comes to reading, some people think that reading selectively is a good way, but some other people do not agree with them, they think that reading extensively is better.
　　注：结构非常好，可以套用。