2010年6月英语四六级写作笔记(六)
2010-04-08来源:和谐英语
第四节
Directions:
In each passage there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to add a word, cross out a word, or change a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you cross out a word, put a slash (/) in the blank.
注：改错错误类型有三种：
1、语法错误;
2、搭配错误;
3、逻辑错误。
改错题的做题规则：看清楚Direction的要求。
不可能考的错误：
1、标点
2、拼写
3、词义辨析
按照词性顺序说明语法有关的考点：
1、名词：单复数
2、动词：(作谓语)时态、被动语态
Do you mind my smoking?你介意我抽烟吗?
分词主要是现在分词和过去分词的区别。
及物动词和不及物动词(55页第10题)
3、形容词、副词(比较级、最高级)(54页第3题)
重要 important
4、代词一致
5、数词(基数词和序数词)
(53页第2题)分数的表达要用基数词和序数词
虚词：
介词、连词、冠词。
引导定语从句的连词有which和that
错误按照考的比例排在前5位的是：
1、单复数
2、时态
3、关系词
4、冠词
5、分词
Passage 4
When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a well-mannered person on the way they occupied the 1.space around them—for example, when such a person walks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of 2. others. Such people never bump into other people.
However, a second person thought that this was more a question of civilized behavior as good manners. 3.Instead, this other person told us a story, it he 4. said was quite well known, about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at one of the 5.countries of the Middle East. The American hasn’t been 6.told very much about the kind of food he might expect.If he had known about American food, he 7. might have behaved better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much as a napkin(餐 8.巾). Picking it up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls across his shirt. His Arab host, who had been 9. watching, said of nothing, but immediately copied 10.the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fine example of good manners.
注：constantly 一直、总是
bump into 撞上
逻辑错误通常是正反错误，而且往往是有没有否定前缀。(通常一篇至少有一个)
tell 告诉、区别、辨别
which 属于关系词采集者退散
that和which的区别：逗号后面只能用which
(51页第8题)
介词后面只能加which
(56页第6题)
Directions:
In each passage there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to add a word, cross out a word, or change a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you cross out a word, put a slash (/) in the blank.
注：改错错误类型有三种：
1、语法错误;
2、搭配错误;
3、逻辑错误。
改错题的做题规则：看清楚Direction的要求。
不可能考的错误：
1、标点
2、拼写
3、词义辨析
按照词性顺序说明语法有关的考点：
1、名词：单复数
2、动词：(作谓语)时态、被动语态
Do you mind my smoking?你介意我抽烟吗?
分词主要是现在分词和过去分词的区别。
及物动词和不及物动词(55页第10题)
3、形容词、副词(比较级、最高级)(54页第3题)
重要 important
4、代词一致
5、数词(基数词和序数词)
(53页第2题)分数的表达要用基数词和序数词
虚词：
介词、连词、冠词。
引导定语从句的连词有which和that
错误按照考的比例排在前5位的是：
1、单复数
2、时态
3、关系词
4、冠词
5、分词
Passage 4
When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a well-mannered person on the way they occupied the 1.space around them—for example, when such a person walks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of 2. others. Such people never bump into other people.
However, a second person thought that this was more a question of civilized behavior as good manners. 3.Instead, this other person told us a story, it he 4. said was quite well known, about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at one of the 5.countries of the Middle East. The American hasn’t been 6.told very much about the kind of food he might expect.If he had known about American food, he 7. might have behaved better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much as a napkin(餐 8.巾). Picking it up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls across his shirt. His Arab host, who had been 9. watching, said of nothing, but immediately copied 10.the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fine example of good manners.
注：constantly 一直、总是
bump into 撞上
逻辑错误通常是正反错误，而且往往是有没有否定前缀。(通常一篇至少有一个)
tell 告诉、区别、辨别
which 属于关系词采集者退散
that和which的区别：逗号后面只能用which
(51页第8题)
介词后面只能加which
(56页第6题)
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