英语四级词汇活记活用(第二期)

1,It’s good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually ________ from the Bible.
A) acquire
B) obtain
C) derive
D) result

■题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看):■
expression:n. 表达,语法,措辞;
acquire: v. 获得
obtain:v. 获得,流行,达到;
derive:vt. 得到，追寻…的起源，派生，引出；vi. 由来，衍生
result:n. 结果,成绩,答案;v. 产生,起于,致使

2,Tom, did it ever ________ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?
A) happen
B) occur
C) reflect
D) strike

■题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看):■
punish:v. 处罚,惩罚
happen: v. 发生,发生,恰巧
occur:v. 发生,想到,存在
reflect:v. 反映
strike:n. 罢工，攻击；vt. 打，击，敲，冲击，给…以深刻印象；vi. (钟)鸣响，罢工，袭击

3,In the U.S. 88 percent of smokers had started before they were 18, despite the fact that it is ________ to sell cigarettes to anyone under that age.
A) liable
B) liberal
C) irrational
D) illegal

■题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看):■
liable:a. 有义务的,应负责的;有...倾向,易于...的;可能的,大概的.
liberal:a.自由主义的;慷慨的,大方的;心胸宽阔的,开明的;自由的,不受约束的.
irrational:n. 无理数;a. 无理性的,不合理的
illegal:a. 违法的,不合规定的

4,According to the key witnesses, a peculiarly big nose is the criminal’s most memorable facial ________.
A) feature
B) hint
C) spot
D) signature

■题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看):■
peculiarly:adv.特有地;特别地
criminal:n. 罪犯,犯人;a. 犯了罪的,罪的,有罪的
memorable:n. 值得纪念的事物;a. 值得纪念的
facial:a. 脸的,脸部用的
feature:n. 特征，特色
hint:n. 暗示,提示;v. 暗示,示意;
spot:n.点，斑点，污点，地点，场所；vt. 认出，发现，玷污，污辱；vi. 沾上污点
signature:n. 签字，签名

5,Brazil’s constitution ________ the military use of nuclear energy.
A) withdraws
B) forbids
C) interrupts
D) objects

■题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看):■
constitution:n. 组织,宪法
military:a. 军事的，军用的，军队的；n. 军队
nuclear:a. 核子的,原子能的,核的
withdraw:v. 撤回,取回,撤退
forbid:vt. 禁止，阻止
interrupt:n. 中断;v. 打断,妨碍,插嘴;
object:n.物,物体,目的,目标,对象；v. 不赞成,反对