和谐英语

2010年12月大学英语四级词汇活学活用(12)

2010-08-03来源:和谐英语
[导读]在备考四级考试的过程中,大家普遍感觉比较困难的问题就是背单词单词背的好坏直接决定着考试成绩的高低。为了帮助考生有效记忆单词,和谐英语学习网整理了以下资料,供考生复习。

  1,In the Mediterranean seaweed is so abundant and so easily harvested that it is never of great ________.
  A) fare
  B) payment
  C) worth
  D) expense
  题目相关单词解释
  fare:n.(交通工具的)票价,车(船)费
  payment:n.支付,付款
  worth:n. 价值,财产;a. 值,值得
  expense:n. 花费,(pl.)费用
  2,The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.
  A) absorbed
  B) abandoned
  C) focused
  D) centered
  题目相关单词解释
  absorb:v. 吸收,并吞,全神贯注
  abandon:v. 放弃,沉溺
  focus:v. (使)聚焦,(使)集中;n. 焦点,(注意力、活动、兴趣等的)中心
  center:n. 中心,中心点a. 中央的v.使集中,集中
  3,Actually, information technology can ________ the gap between the poor and the rich.
  A) link
  B) break
  C) ally
  D) bridge
  题目相关单词解释
  link:n. 环,节,联系;vi. 连接,联系
  break:vt. 打破,破碎,中断,中止,违反(法律、规定等);vi. 破,断裂;n. 中断,间歇
  ally:n. 盟友,同盟国;v. 联盟,联合,与...有关系
  bridge:n. 桥 v.架桥于;把...连结(或弥合)起来;使渡过
  4,Some research workers completely ________ all those facts as though they never existed.
  A) ignore
  B) leave
  C) refuse
  D) miss
  题目相关单词解释
  ignore:v. 不理睬,忽视;
  leave:n. 许可,告别,请假;v. 离开,出发,留下
  refuse:v. 拒绝,谢绝
  miss:n. 过错,避免,失败vt. 未得到,未达到,未听到,未觉察,逃脱,遗漏,错过
  5,Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime ________.
  A) stage
  B) scene
  C) location
  D) occasion
  题目相关单词解释
  stage:n. 阶段,舞台,场所,戏剧,站,驿站,级,层,脚手架vt. 上演,表演
  scene:n. 场,景,情景,镜头,发生地点,道具,布景,景色
  location:n. 位置,场所,特定区域;
  occasion:n. 场合,时机,机会,诱因,理由vt. 致使,惹起,引起
  6,The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is that language helps to ________ a culture.
  A) retain
  B) relate
  C) remark
  D) review
  题目相关单词解释
  retain:vt. 保持,保留
  relate:v. 讲,叙述,有关系
  remark:n. 评论,意见,注意;vt. 说,评论,注意;vi. 评论,谈论
  review:n. 检讨,复习,回顾;v. 温习,检讨,评论
  7,Companies are struggling to find the right ________ between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.
  A) equation
  B) formula
  C) balance
  D) pattern
  题目相关单词解释
  equation:n. 相等,等式
  formula:n. 公式,程式;准则,方案
  balance:n. 平衡,差额vi. 平衡,相等vt. 称,权衡,比较,使平衡,结算,抵消
  pattern:n. 图案,模范,榜样;型,式样;样品;图样vt. 摹制,仿造;以图案装饰
  8,Mass advertising helped to ________ the emphasis from the production of goods to their consumption.
  A) vary
  B) shift
  C) lay
  D) moderate
  题目相关单词解释
  vary:vt. 改变,使多样化vi. 变化,不同,违反
  shift:n. 移位,变化,移动,轮班,手段,办法vt. 替换,转移,改变,移转,推卸,变速vi. 转换
  lay:vt. 放,搁;下;铺设,敷设,砌;把…压平,使倒下;使处于某种状态;铺,涂;布置
  moderate:a. 适度的,稳健的,中等的,节制的vt. 节制,使稳定,使缓和vi. 变缓和
  9,Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and ________ and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.
  A) conviction
  B) contest
  C) consent
  D) content
  题目相关单词解释
  conviction:n.定罪;确信,信服,信念
  contest:n.竞赛,争论vt. 竞赛,争取,争辩vi. 争夺
  consent:n.同意,赞成vi. 同意,赞成
  content:n. 内容,满足,意义;a. 满足的,满意的,意义的;v. 使...满足,使...安心;
  10,I know you’ve got a smooth tongue, so don’t talk me ________ buying it.
  A) away
  B) down本文来源:和谐英语学习
  C) out
  D) into
  题目相关单词解释
  talk away:无(没查到这个词的意思,谁查到了告诉我啊)
  talk down:说服 指示
  talk out:无此搭配.(talk out of v.说服某人不做某事 劝阻)
  talk into:v.说服某人做某事