书面表达解题策略集锦(七)

语言问题（Language Problem）

　　语言问题是指日常交际语言中主方在交流时所遇到的实际困难，由主方向对方解释说明后，对方才明白。写作形式可采用说明文的形式，语言要注意简炼、明了、实用。

　　“范例” 小红和小华每个星期日都去“人民公园”，参加那里的星期日“英语角”（English Corner）活动。这天她们碰到了两位美国学生，双方都谈起了各自的业余体育爱好，可是当小华谈起踢毽时，她不会用英语说“毽”一词，于是小华开始用英语解释'毽“这个词。请用英语记述一下，包括小华是如何用英语解释”毽“一词的。

　　参考答案

　　Xiao Hua and Xiao Hong attend “the English Corner”in the People/'s Park regularly every Sunday.

　　Last week, they happened to meet two American students. They started talking about sports they do in their spare time, but when Xiao Hua spoke of “Jian”, she didn/'t know the English word for “Jian.”Anyway she made her explanation like this: “Jian”is made of such materials as copper coins or metal coins wrapped up with a piece of cloth with feathers of cock in it, it can be kicked in various ways and struck to and from across a net in a game. If, in case, you drop the“Jian” onto the ground, you/'ll fail. “Jian is very popular among the Chinese people both as recreation and sports.

　　“解题要点及技巧”

　　1）首先弄清这是一篇记叙文。
　　2）该文的难度是首先要有“毽”的知识以及与“毽”有关词语的表达。
　　3）踢毽与体育的联系。
　　4）要具有从“毽”字上挖掘、创造及运用语言知识的能力。