英语六级作文笔记（3）

　　十大闪光点之七——理由词汇
　　环境卫生
　　1. 肮脏：dirty, filthy, messy, at sixes and sevens
　　2. 环境：environment, surroundings, working condition
　　3. 卫生：public health, hygiene
　　4. 污染：pollute, pollutant, poisonous, harmful, contaminate, contaminant
　　安全健康
　　1. 安全：in safe, free … from
　　2. 疾病：disease, illness, attack, serious threat, spread
　　3. 健康：mental / physical health, physical well-being, strong, energetic, keep fit, figure, build up, lose weight
　　4. 危险：in danger, risk, hazard, harmful
　　第一段：
　　1. 对比法There is no consensus of opinions among people about sth. Some people are of the view that… While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that… As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
　　2. If one has considered the following perspectives, he could only agree with the title statement as I do
　　3. 反问法Can we stress the importance of … too much? Never!
　　4. 总分法I would state my objection to this issue after analyzing the following three reasons.
　　5. Among countless factors that influence my decision, there are two/three conspicuous aspects.
　　6. This view is based on the propensity of following points.
　　7. To assume that sth. is beneficial is destined to miss the following points.
　　8. There are numerous reasons why I advocate the argument of sth. and I would explore a few of the most important ones here.
　　9. In the following paragraph, I will venture to explore the reasons why …谦虚
　　第二段：
　　层次标志词
　　1. In the following paragraph, I would venture to explore the reasons why…
　　2. To start with, first of all, first and foremost, when it comes to, Now there is a growing awareness that...
　　3. It is time we explore the truth of ...
　　4. Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
　　5. Besides, in addition, what’s more/worse, to make the matter worse…
　　6. Finally, last but not least, the last but not the least…
　　7. The main reason/factor/advantage that can be seen by everyone is that…
　　8. The major effect is that…效果（affect影响）
　　9. Another … that we must consider/take into consideration / cannot ignore is that…
　　10. ... but that is only part of the history.
　　11. Another equally important aspect is ...
　　12. A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
　　13. Besides, other reasons are...
　　理由段公式
　　a) The first point to be kept in mind is that
　　b) The second merit I would like to mention is that
　　c) The third thing that should be taken into serious consideration is that
　　d) The fourth rule that could not be forgot / neglected / ignored is that
　　列举法
　　1. One very strong argument for doing sth. is that…
　　2. We may look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for (doing) sth. is…
　　3. The first reason can be seen by every person is that…
　　4. Those who object to this idea forget a universal truth: …
　　5. First, we can observe easily that…
　　6. The other notorious disadvantages of sth. is that…
　　7. Some agree with the statement without reservation since…
　　8. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is,
　　9. Certainly no other reason in my decision is more crucial than the one as follow: …
　　10. In term of substantive level, the reason mentioned below seems to be advisable and deserve more consideration.
　　11. The main reason for my propensity is that…
　　12. Moreover, there is a further more subtle point we must consider
　　13. There is one impressive example I want to mention here.