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2010年英语六级语法大全:the+最高级+比较范围

2010-10-13来源:和谐英语
[导读]2010年大学英语六级语法大全:形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。   1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
  形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。
  形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。
  It is a most important problem.
  =It is a very important problem.
  注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
  (错)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
  (对)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
  2) 下列词可修饰最高级,by far, far, much, mostly, almost
  This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
  注意:
  a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。
  This is the very best.
  This is much the best.
  b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。
  Africa is the second largest continent.
  3) 句型转换:
  Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
  Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
  4) "否定词语+比较级","否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。
  Nothing is so easy as this.
  =Nothing is easier than this.
  =This is the easiest thing.
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