和谐英语

大学英语六级考试阅读单词:4

2008-09-28来源:和谐英语
  [背景了解]
  文章取自于2002年6月的阅读真题,今天的选段有点长喔,有兴趣的来通过看这一段文章猜一下划线部分单词的意思吧,可以对单词加深印象喔~~
  [文章部分]
  How might the emic and etic approaches be reflected in the study of family processes? In the emic approach, the researchers might choose to focus only on middle-class White families, without regard for whether the information obtained in the study can be generalized or is appropriate for ethnic minority groups. In a subsequent study, the researchers may decide to adopt an etic approach by studying not only middle-class White families, but also lower-income White families, Black American families, Spanish American families, and Asian American families. In studying ethnic minority families, the researchers would likely discover that the extended family is more frequently a support system in ethnic minority families than in White American families. If so, the emic approach would reveal a different pattern of family interaction than would the etic approach, documenting that research with middle-class White families cannot always be generalized to all ethnic groups.
  [单词学习]
  
reflect v.反映,映现
  appropriate a.适当的,恰当的
  subsequent a.随后的,后来的
  pattern n.图案,花样; vt.仿制,裁制
  generalize v.概括,归纳,总结
  [课后作业]
  请翻译下列5个句子
  1.Baseball reflects America's history, just as Roslyn Mazer put it.
  2.Plain and simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.
  3.Most countries in Europe were in a mess during the period subsequent to World War II.
  4.Paper patterns for dresses are now available for you to pattern dress on different models.
  5.Knowledge is generalized experience.
  答案:
  1.罗斯林*马泽尔说过,棒球反映出美国的历史。
  2.上学时的衣着应该简单而朴实。
  3.二战后的一段时期中,大部分欧洲国家陷入了窘境。
  4.裁衣服的纸型已有出售,你可以按照不同样式裁制衣服。
  5.知识是经验的总结.