英语四六级长难句.第6期
1.If you believe, as many do, that unemployment is the major economic and social concern of our day, then it is no stretch to think Yellen is the most powerful person in the world right now.
句的剖析
句子主干:… it is no stretch to think …
成分分析:
①if引导的条件状语从句,该从句中又包含了that引导的宾语从句unemployment is the major economic and social concern of our day。
②it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式结构to think…,think后的Yellen is the most powerful person in the world right now是宾语从句。
词的讲解
stretch n.伸展,伸开
powerful adj.有势力的;有影响力的
句的翻译
如果你像许多人一样,认为失业是我们这个时代主要的经济和社会关注点,那么认为耶伦是目前这个世界上最有权力的人物一点也不夸张。
2.Thanks to the development of technologies such as mobile and cloud computing, even the smallest of companies is able to access advanced systems like machine-learning and data analytics, allowing them to compete with their larger counterparts.
句的剖析
句子主干:the smallest of companies is able to access advanced systems
原因状语:Thanks to the development of technologies
结果状语从句:allowing them to compete with their larger counterparts
词的讲解
access v. 使用
counterpart n. 对应的人或物
句的翻译
由于科技的发展,例如:移动计算和云计算,甚至是最小型的公司也能够使用诸如机器学习和数据分析的高级系统,这让它们有条件和大公司一较高下。
3.The Chinese government is providing billions in incentives to automotive companies to develop electric car technology, offers which have attracted a host of international car makers.
句的剖析
主干:The Chinese government is providing billions to automotive companies
in incentives介词短语作后置定语
to develop electric car technology作目的状语
offers作同位语,是对前面内容的概括
which引导定语从句修饰offers
词的讲解
incentive n. 激励手段
automotive a. 汽车的
electric a. 电动的
a host of 许多
句的翻译
中国政府正向汽车公司提供数十亿资金,以此作为激励手段来发展电动汽车技术。这些努力已经吸引了众多国际汽车制造商。