本科生月薪期望值最高的十个国家

“With its very low unemployment rate, being almost untouched by the finance crisis and high activity in the oil and gas industry, Norway has the second highest salary expectations in the world after Switzerland, ” says Carlo Duraturo, Universum’s global account director. “The country has one of the world’s best – and most expensive – social welfare systems, and with a population of only about five million, the talent pool is limited, especially among engineering and IT professionals.”
“挪威失业率非常低，而且几乎未受金融危机的影响，在石油和天然气行业高度活跃，是排在瑞士之后月薪期望值第二高的国家。”优兴全球客户总监卡洛?杜拉图罗（Carlo Duraturo）说，“这个国家拥有世界上最好——且最昂贵的——社会福利制度，另外，由于该国总人口仅为大约500万，人才库很有限，尤其是工程师和IT专业人士。”

Female students in Norway hope to earn $6, 312 per month, while male students say they expect a monthly paycheck of $6, 843—a difference of $531 per month, or $6, 372 per year.
挪威女大学生的期望月薪是6,312美元，而男大学生表示他们对月薪的期望值是6,843美元——月薪相差531美元，或者年薪相差6,372美元。

Rounding out the top three is Denmark, where students expect to make $5, 427 per month, on average (or $65, 124 annually). Female undergrads hope to earn $5, 287; male students want $5, 708 per month.
位于前三的另一个国家是丹麦，这里的大学生平均期望月薪为5,427美元（或者年收入为65,124美元）。女性本科生期望月薪5,287美元；男性本科生为5,708美元。

Jesper Dansholm, Universum’s Denmark country manager, says because Denmark has the world’s highest income tax, these salary expectations “aren’t really exorbitant.”
优兴丹麦区域经理杰斯珀（Jesper Dansholm）说，由于丹麦的所得税在全球最高，这些期望月薪“并不是太高”。

Elsewhere on the list, the United States ranked seventh overall. U.S. undergraduates say they hope to make $4, 337 per month in their first job after graduation. That’s about $52, 032 per year, on average.
榜单上还包括排在第七位的美国。美国的本科生说，他们希望毕业之后第一份工作的月收入在4,337美元。换言之，平均年薪是52,032美元。

“There is a lot of variability in the U.S. among the student’s expectations, largely depending on their major and the industries in which they would like to work, ” Bailey says. “Many students in the U.S. that study liberal arts are having difficulties finding a job post-graduation. Given this has been the case for several years now; students are starting to settle for and expect less coming out of school.”
“美国大学生对月薪的期望值时高时低，这在很大程度上取决于他们的专业和他们愿意投身的行业。”贝利说，“美国很多文科学生毕业后不好找工作。鉴于这几年一直如此，大学生们在走出校门之后逐渐开始适应并降低预期。”

The difference between what female and male U.S. students expect, in terms of salary, is $642 per month (or $7, 704 a year).
在薪水期望值方面，美国女大学生和男大学生的差距是每月642美元（或者一年7,704美元）。

”On a global level we anticipate that the expected salaries will continue to increase due to inflation and the movement of workers to the larger cities, as well the fact that the students are becoming more aware of their own worth, ” says Jonas Barck, global head of commercial partnerships at Universum. “Although the gender pay gap has been a topic of discussion for years, there has not been any positive movement to close the gap. More work needs to be done to understand the root cause of the problem and then the education of hiring managers and employers needs to take place. Until everyone believes and understands the problem, I fear we will continue to talk about it for many years to come, ” he concludes.
“从全球来看，由于通胀和劳动力向更大的城市流动，以及大学生们正越来越意识到他们自身的价值，我们预计，大学生们的期望月薪将继续增加。”优兴全球商贸合作负责人乔纳斯?巴克（Jonas Barck）表示。“虽然男女工资差距是多年来讨论的一个话题，但是尚未有任何正面举措缩小这个差距。我们还要做更多的工作去了解这个问题的根源，然后对招聘经理和雇主进行教育。在所有人都相信和理解这个问题之前，我担心在今后很多年我们还会继续讨论这个问题。”他总结说。