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活到老学到老:如何养成终身学习的习惯
清空输入
Some forms of learning are easy to digest, but often lack substance. I make a point of regularly cleaning out my feed reader for blogs I subscribe to. Great blogs can be a powerful source of new ideas. But every few months I realize I’m collecting posts from blogs that I am simply skimming. Every few months, purify your input to save time and focus on what counts.
有些学习方式非常容易消化,但特别容易忘记。我会定期整理我订阅过的博客阅读器。好的博客应该是新想法的源泉,但没过几个月我就发现自己只是简单地略读和收藏帖子。每隔一段时间不妨清理一下记录,来省下时间关注真正重要的东西吧。
8 ) Learn in Groups
小组学习
Lifelong learning doesn’t mean condemning yourself to a stack of dusty textbooks. Join organizations that teach skills. Workshops and group learning events can make educating yourself a fun, social experience.
活到老学到老不是说要把自己一直投入在枯燥的教科书里。加入一些教授技能的团体。团队或小组学习能让你在轻松愉悦的社交中学习。
9) Unlearn Assumptions
忘掉想法
You can’t add water to a full cup. I always try to maintain a distance away from any idea. Too many convictions simply mean too few paths for new ideas. Actively seek out information that contradicts your worldview.
满杯无法再加水。我始终会让自己远离某些想法。太多的断论只会让自己的思维越走越窄。积极的寻求信息开阔你的视野吧。
10) Find Jobs that Encourage Learning
找到鼓励学习的工作
Pick a career that encourages continual learning. If you are in a job that doesn’t have much intellectual freedom, consider switching to one that does. Don’t spend forty hours of your week in a job that doesn’t challenge you.
找那种能激励你不断学习的工作吧。如果你的职业不能给予足够的学习自由,那就赶紧跳槽。不要把一周四十个小时的时间浪费在不能带来挑战的职位上面。
11) Start a Project
开始个计划
Set out to do something you don’t know how. Forced learning in this way can be fun and challenging. If you don’t know anything about computers, try building one. If you consider yourself a horrible artist, try a painting.
准备去做一个你完全未知的事情吧。靠这种办法逼着自己学习既有趣又有挑战。如果你不了解电脑,不妨去组装一下。如果你觉得自己没有艺术细胞,就去画一副画吧。
12) Follow Your Intuition
跟着感觉走
Lifelong learning is like wandering through the wilderness. You can’t be sure what to expect and there isn’t always an end goal in mind. Letting your intuition guide you can make self-education more enjoyable. Most of our lives have been broken down to completely logical decisions, that making choices on a whim has been stamped out.
活到老学到老就像是在荒野中漫游。你不能保证接下来会发生什么,脑海中也不会有一个终极的目标。跟着直觉走能让你的自学过程更加有趣。我们的生活大多时候都被逻辑思维划分成了好几部分,何不凭着突然迸发的奇思妙想做个选择呢?
13) The Morning Fifteen
早上十五分钟
Use the first fifteen minutes of your morning as a period for education. If you find yourself too groggy, you might want to wait a short time. Just don’t put it off later in the day where urgent activities will push it out of the way.
把早上起床后的十五分钟作为学习阶段吧。如果你觉得自己还没睡醒,你可能就会稍微等等。但是千万别把紧急的事情放在晚些时候去做,这样只会越拖越晚。
14) Reap the Rewards
收获成果
Learn information you can use. Understanding the basics of programming allows me to handle projects that other people would require outside help. Meeting a situation that makes use of your educational efforts can be a source of pride.
学习有用的信息。了解基本的编程让我可以处理一些项目,而其他人也许需要搬来救兵。用自己学到的知识解决问题真的能带来自豪感哦。
15) Make it a Priority
列为优先
Few external forces are going to persuade you to learn. The desire has to come from within. Once you decide you want to make lifelong learning a habit, it is up to you to make it a priority in your life.
外界其实很少会有逼迫你学习的力量。这种力量往往来自于内心。一旦决定要把终生学习作为一个习惯,那么就是时候把这列为你生活的优先了。