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CRI听力:Higher Rate of Alzheimer's among Latin Americans

2011-07-28来源:VOA


词汇讲解:

1. collapse vi. 崩溃, 突然失败
例句:His health collapsed from undernourishment.
他的身体因营养不良而垮了。

2. laundry n. 洗好的衣服; 待洗的衣服
例句:There's a lot of laundry in the basket.
筐子里有许多要洗的衣物。

3. frustrating adj. 产生挫折的;使人沮丧的,令人泄气的
例句:I found the delays intensely frustrating.
我觉得这些延误极其令人沮丧。

4. constitute vt. 构成, 组成
例句:Twelve months constitute a year.
12个月为一年。

5. proportion n. 部分; 份儿
例句:A large proportion of the children come to school by bus.
很大一部分儿童乘公共汽车上学。

6. respondent n. 被告
例句:He stated that he had never seen the respondent.
他说他从未见过被告。

7. incidence n. 发生率, 影响范围
例句:This area has a high incidence of crime, disease, unemployment, etc.
这个地区的犯罪率、发病率、失业率等很高。

8. anecdotal adj. 轶事的,趣闻的
例句:Their research was based largely on anecdotal evidence.
他们的研究主要以趣闻为基础。

9. exposure n. 揭发, 揭露
例句:I threatened them with public exposure.
我扬言要公开揭发他们。

10. stigma n. 耻辱的标记, 瑕疵
例句:It's a stigma to ask for money.
要钱是一种耻辱。