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CRI听力:The Revised Law of Personal Income Tax Has Taken Effect

2011-09-01来源:CRI


词汇讲解:

1. reduction n. 减少, 缩小; 减少的量, 降价
例句:You will have a reduction for cash.
付现金可以打折扣。

2. expense n.消耗, 花费;花费的钱, 费用
例句:He said the office expenses were too big.
他认为办公室的花费太大了。

3. threshold n. (税的)起征点
例句:The tax threshold for a pensioner is $6,000.
领退休金的人的纳税起点是六千美元。

4. deduction n. 扣除, 减除
例句:No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.
因病请假不扣工资。

5. taxable adj. 应纳税的,可能需纳税的
例句:Where payments exceed these limits they become fully taxable.
付款额超过这些限度就得全部纳税。

6. decrease v. (使)缩短; 减小, 减少
例句:The traffic accidents in the city decreased last year.
该城市去年交通事故减少了。

7. transfer v. 转移; 迁移
例句:I intend to transfer the property to my son.
我想把这笔财产转给我儿子。

8. generate vt. 引起, 导致
例句:This book will continue to generate excitement for a long time.
这本书将在很长一段时间里继续使人们为之激动。

9. appropriate adj. 适当的, 恰当的
例句:Her bright clothes were not appropriate for a funeral.
她那身鲜艳的衣服不适合参加葬礼。

10. consume vt. 消耗, 消费, 耗尽
例句:Arguing about details consumed many hours of the committee's valuable time.
争论细节问题耗费了委员会数小时宝贵的时间。

11. pin vt. 把...归罪于,把...归咎于
例句:They pinned the accident on the bus driver.
他们把事故归咎于公共汽车司机。