CRI听力:Tackling Desertification
词汇讲解:
1. arid adj. 干旱的;干燥的
例句:The settlers irrigated the arid land.
移民们灌溉干燥的土地。
2. extent n. 长度, 面积, 范围;程度, 限度
例句:What's the extent of the damage?
损坏的程度如何?
3. measure vt.量出; 记录;估计, 估量;仔细考虑;(通过竞争, 冲突等)考验某事物, 较量
例句:We measured the distance.
我们测量了距离。
4. degrade vt.使降级, 使降低身份;使丢脸; 使陵削,剥蚀
例句:He degraded himself by cheating and telling lies.
他因欺骗、撒谎而损害了自己的人格。
5. erode v. 侵蚀, 腐蚀
例句:The sea erodes the rock.
海水侵蚀岩石。
6. deplete vt. 使大大的减少; 使空虚
例句:Our supplies of food are rather depleted.
我们的食品供应大大地减少了。
7. dominate v. 控制, 支配, 统治;在…中占首要地位
例句:The stronger man dominates the weaker.
强者支配弱者。
8. indigenous adj. 土生土长的;生来的, 固有的
例句:Kangaroos are indigenous to Australia.
袋鼠为澳大利亚本地的动物。
9. shed vt. 蜕皮, 树叶脱落, 蜕, 落
例句:Many trees shed their leaves in autumn.
许多树在秋天落叶。
10. enrich vt.使富有, 使富裕;充实, 使丰富
例句:Fertilizer enriches the soil.
肥料使土壤肥沃。
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