淘金式大学英语四六级词汇听力mp3下载附文本 Unit1B

[00:00.00]Lesson 8 ;
[00:02.37]accord['k:d] ;n.一致,符合;谅解,协议 vi.相符合,相和谐(with) vt.授予,赠与;给予
[00:03.86]Israel and Palestine have not yet been in accord ;以色列与巴基斯坦至今仍 未能达成一致
[00:06.94]on the problem of Jerusalem's ascription. ;就耶路撒冷的归属问题.
[00:09.93]anticipate [n'tisipeit] ;vt.预期,期望,预料;    先于行动,提前使用
[00:11.47]It is believed in China that a man who always anticipates his income ;中国人认为,总是预支工 资,寅吃卯粮的人,
[00:15.08]can never become rich. ;永远不能成为富人.
[00:16.93]Haier often anticipat- es its competitors by getting its products onto the market first. ;“海尔”经常赶在竞争对 手之前,先把产品推向市 场.
[00:23.17]bore[b:] ;vt.使厌烦,使厌倦;    钻(孔),挖(洞) n.令人讨厌的人(或事)
[00:24.40]I'm bored,let's go to the cinema. ;我闷了,咱们去看电影吧.
[00:27.09]Don't be such a bore! ;别这么讨厌.
[00:29.15]combine [km'bain,'kmbain] ;v.结合,联合,化合 n.联合企业(或团体);   联合收割机
[00:30.73]In Indonesia,the two principal political parties have combined to fomp3 a government. ;在印尼,两个主要政党已 经联合起来组成政府.
[00:35.57]The choreography,which combines artistry and athletics,is extremely innovative. ;兼有艺术和运动的舞蹈艺 术是极具创新意义的.
[00:41.82]conclusion [kn'klu:n] ;n.结论,推论;结尾;   缔结,议定
[00:43.49]Some found the conclusion of the film Titanic very disappointing. ;有些人觉得电影《泰坦尼 克号》的结尾是令人失望 的.
[00:47.36]Historians have arrived at the conclusion ;历史学家认为,
[00:49.97]that the Tibetan nationality fomp3ed during the 7th century ;藏族形成于公元7世纪,
[00:53.61]when the Tubo kingdom unified many tribes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. ;当时吐蕃王国将青藏高原 上的许多部落统一起来.
[00:58.55]contest['kntest] ;n.竞赛,比赛;争夺,竞赛 vt.争夺,与…竞争;    对…提出质疑;辩驳
[01:00.05]If the election is one-sided,it is really no contest. ;如果选举呈一边倒的局 面,那么实际上毫无竞争 可言.
[01:03.92]crowed[kraud] ;n.人群,群众;一群,一批 vi.聚集,群集;挤,涌 vt.挤满,塞满;挤,推
[01:05.26]Bai Juyi wrote all his poems for the crowed rather than for specialists. ;白居易的全部诗作都是为 一般大众所写,而不是写 给专家们.
[01:10.29]Urban Japanese have long endured lengthy travels to and from work ;生活在城里的日本人长期 以来都要每天长时间乘车 上下班,
[01:14.93]and crowed living conditions. ;而居住条件又非常拥挤.
[01:17.02]delete[di'li:t] ;vt.删除;擦掉,    勾消,除去
[01:18.25]The editor deleted the last paragraph from the article. ;编辑删除了文章的最后 一段.
[01:21.60]For most people,the first love can't be deleted from memory easily. ;对于大多数人来说,初恋 总是不能轻易地从记忆中 抹去.
[01:26.13]disorder[dis':d] ;n.混乱,凌乱;骚乱,动乱;  (身心,机能的)失调;病
[01:27.62]Everyone began shouting at once and the meeting broke up in disorder. ;大家一下子全部喊叫起 来,会议秩序大乱而被迫 中断.
[01:32.02]Mental disorder is very common in people now. ;心理失调对当代人来说是 很普通的病症.
[01:35.32]drain [drein] ;vt.排走,排去...的水;    渐渐耗尽 vi.慢慢流掉,减少
[01:36.06]drain [drein] ;n.耗竭,消耗;排水沟,   排水管
[01:36.55]The rainwater drained slowly because the drain was blocked. ;雨水排得很慢,因为排水 沟给堵住了.
[01:40.02]enforce[in'f:s] ;vt.实施,生效,执行;    强迫,迫使
[01:41.43]Most airlines enforce a total ban in using portable electronic devices, ;绝大多数航空公司都禁用 手提电子设备,
[01:45.87]which will affect the safety of the flight. ;因为那会影响飞机安全.
[01:48.42]Don't stand in the way when the police enforce the law. ;别妨碍警察执法.
[01:52.12]exhibit[ig'zibit] ;vt.展出,展览,陈列;    显示,显出 n.展览品,陈列品
[01:53.48]Many children are especially interested in dinosaur exhibits. ;许多孩子对博物馆展出的 恐龙特别感兴趣.
[01:58.01]Social scientists want to explain why we possess certain characteristics ;社会学家想解释为什么我 们具有某些特性,
[02:02.36]and exhibit certain behaviors. ;呈现某种特定行为.
[02:04.92]fomp3at['f:mt] ;n.设计,安排;格式,   样式,版式 vt.使格式化
[02:06.28]Many literary classics are now reissued in a new fomp3at. ;许多文学名著现在以新的 版式再版.
[02:10.15]You'd better fomp3at the disc before you use it. ;使用磁盘之前最好先格式 化.
[02:13.14]grade[greid] ;n.等级,级别;成绩,分数;   (学校的)年级
[02:13.89]grade[greid] ;vt.将...分等;    对...进行评分
[02:14.41]Grading people only by their clothing is stupid. ;单凭衣着给人分等级是 愚蠢的.
[02:17.62]imagine [i'mdin] ;vt.想象,设想;    料想,猜想
[02:18.86]You can't imagine how the refuges live in Somali. ;你不可能想象得出索马里 的难民是如何生活的.
[02:21.63]Without electricity, it would be hard to imagine ;很难想象现代社会如果没 有电
[02:24.18]what the modern world would look like. ;会是什么模样.
[02:26.38]interpret[in't:prit] ;vi.口译,翻译 vt.解释,说明,诠释
[02:27.78]To interpret simultaneously is extremely difficult. ;同声翻译是极困难的.
[02:31.04]Literature helps to interpret life. ;文学有助于阐释人生.
[02:33.59]minor['main] ;a.较小的,较少的;次要的 n.副修科目;未成年人 vi.(~in)(大学中)副修
[02:34.82]Mei Lanfang was just given a minor part in a new play for his first time on stage. ;梅兰芳第一次登上舞台只 分到一出新戏中的一个较 次要的角色.
[02:40.23]Many university stude- nts will minor in some practical courses ;许多大学生都会副修一些 实用性的课程,
[02:43.73]in order to get a good job. ;目的是为了能找份好工作
[02:45.51]offensive['fensiv] ;a.冒犯的,无礼的,使人不   快的;进攻的,攻击性的 n.进攻,攻势
[02:46.87]Don't glare at wild animals' eyes.It will be taken as an offensive gesture. ;别盯着野生动物的眼睛 看,那会被视作攻击性的 姿态.
[02:51.53]The company has launched a strong marketing offensive ;公司已经发动争取市场 的强大攻势
[02:54.26]to try to increase sales. ;以期增加销售量.
[02:56.15]perfect['p:fikt] ;a.完美的;完全的,十足   的;(动词)完成时 vt.使完美,改善
[02:57.36]This wonderful view in Hawaii is perfect for daydreaming. ;夏威夷绝佳的风景很能给 人以无尽遐想.
[03:00.79]The piano was perfected in the early eighteen century ;钢琴的完善和制成是在 18世纪早期
[03:03.69]by a harpsichord maker in Italy. ;由意大利一位伟大的键琴 制作者.
[03:06.59]pilot ['pailt] ;n.飞行员;引航员,舵手 vt.驾驶(飞机等);    为…领航;实验,试用
[03:07.65]pilot ['pailt] ;a.实验性的,试点的
[03:08.18]An airline pilot must be alert at all times. ;飞行员必须时刻保持 警惕.
[03:11.43]The captain piloted the ship through the canal. ;船长引领船只通过运河.
[03:14.60]previous['pri:vis] ;a.先,前,以前的;  (~to)在之前
[03:16.01]Enough materials should be collected previous to writing. ;写作之前要收集足够的 材料.
[03:19.79]prosperous ['prsprs] ;a.繁荣的,兴旺的
[03:21.28]After the end of the Second World War, ;“二战”后
[03:23.48]America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians ;战后的美国和美国人的 兴旺成为欧洲和亚洲人 梦寐以求的目标,
[03:28.85]whose economies the war had destroyed. ;因为战争毁掉了他们的 经济.
[03:31.84]refresh[ri'fre] ;v.(使)振作精神,   (使)恢复活力
[03:33.42]A cold drink refreshed me after my long walk. ;走了很长一段路之后,一 杯冷饮使我恢复了精神.
[03:36.41]Enough time should be left for sleep because that will help one become refreshed. ;应该留足够的时间睡觉, 因为那有助于精力恢复.
[03:41.34]risk [risk] ;n.危险,风险;引起危险   的事物(或人)
[03:42.04]risk [risk] ;vt.冒...的危险,   使遭受危险
[03:42.39]Anyone who smokes is risking his health. ;谁抽烟谁就是在危害自己 的健康.
[03:45.56]The economy will fall further,putting more jobs at risk. ;经济将进一步滑坡,使更 多人遭受失业的危险.
[03:49.52]The usual risks of the desert: rattlesnakes,heat,and lack of water. ;沙漠中常见的危险有: 响尾蛇,酷热及缺水.
[03:54.62]sense[sens] ;n.官能,感觉,判断力,  见识,...感,意义,理性 vt.感到,理解,认识
[03:56.03]A sense of humor is a great asset for a person. ;幽默感是一个人的宝贵 财产.
[03:59.02]Don't waste time with the nonsense.Please try to make sense. ;别浪费时间尽说废话, 讲点有意义的东西.
[04:02.53]I can sense the tension before the exam. ;我可以感觉到考试前紧张 的气氛.
[04:05.79]sheet [i:t] ;n.被单;薄板;(一)片   (一)张,(一)块
[04:07.11]Remember to take the bed sheets in if it rains. ;要是下雨的话,记得收 被单,
[04:10.36]Write down your answers on the answer sheet. ;把答案写在答题卡纸上.
[04:13.35]string [stri] ;n.线,弦,细绳;一串,一行 vt.用线串;   (用线)悬挂,系住
[04:14.59]I have broken a string in my tennis racket. ;我把网球拍上的一根绷绳 给弄断了.
[04:17.22]The violin is loosely strung. ;这把小提琴装的松了.
[04:19.69]theme [i:m] ;n.(谈话,写作等的)   题目,主题
[04:21.09]Boys are the usual themes in girls' chats. ;男孩是女孩闲聊的永恒 主题.
[04:24.26]It is a common theme in many fiction stories ;这是许多科幻小说的 共同主题
[04:27.07]that the world may one day be taken over by insects. ;这个世界有一天被昆虫接 管,
[04:30.24]vital['vaitl] ;a.生命攸关的,极为重要  的;有生命的,充满生机  的
[04:31.56]Irrigation was vital to agriculture. ;灌溉对农业至关重要.
[04:35.87]Lesson 9 ;
[04:38.95]accordance ['k:dns] ;n.一致,和谐,符合
[04:40.36]The Amp3y and Navy of South Korea were refomp3ed ;韩国的陆军和海军进行了 改革
[04:43.32]in accordance with Western models after the Second World War. ;二战之后,以与西方接轨.
[04:46.95]appropriate ['prupriit] ;a.适当的,恰当的 vt.私占,侵吞,挪用;拨出   (款项等)供专用
[04:48.45]The Chinese government appropriated a large sum of money ;政府拨出一大笔钱
[04:51.26]to settle the transmigrants from the Three Gorges. ;安置三峡移民.
[04:54.78]Plain and simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. ;上学时的衣着应该简单 而朴实.
[04:58.39]blame[bleim] ;vt.指责,责怪;..归咎于 n.(过错,事故等的)   责任;指责,责备
[04:59.71]Don't always blame your own failure on others.Sometimes you yourself are to blame. ;不要总把失败归咎于他 人.有时该怪你自己.
[05:04.90]challenge['tlind] ;n.艰巨的任务;怀疑,   质问;挑战,邀请比赛
[05:05.78]challenge['tlind] ;vt.反对,公然反抗;  向...挑战;对...怀疑,  对...质疑
[05:06.48]Michael Chan is the only one among all the Chinese-origin tennis players ;张德培是惟一的华裔网球 选手
[05:10.88]who can challenge the world champion. ;能向世界冠军挑战.
[05:13.16]Acquiring a foreign language in three months' time ;
[05:16.07]is really a challenge to anyone. ;在3个月内学会一门外语, 对任何人来说不是简单 事儿.
[05:18.27]commission [k'min] ;n.委员会;佣金,回扣;   授权,委托 vt.委托,委任
[05:19.59]Today,insurance salesmen ;现在,保险推销员
[05:21.61]can get considerable commission on their successful sales. ;可从成功销售中获得可观 的佣金.
[05:24.95]You can commission Bank of China to pay your income taxes-- that's very convenient ;你可以授权中国银行代缴 所得税,那很方便.
[05:30.14]condemn [kn'dem] ;vt.谴责;判...刑;    宣告...有罪
[05:31.37]Any nation that interferes in the internal affairs of another nation ;任何一个干涉他国内政的 国家
[05:34.89]should be universally condemned. ;都应该受到普遍谴责.
[05:37.00]convenience [kn'vi:nins] ;n.方便,合宜;便利设施,   方便的用具
[05:38.58]Five-star hotels are full of conveniences of every sort. ;五星级酒店设备齐全.
[05:42.28]While computers offer convenience to consumers, ;电脑不仅给消费者带来方 便,
[05:45.62]they have many advantages for sellers too. ;同时也给销售者带来 诸多好处.
[05:48.43]cruise[kru:z] ;vi.航游,巡航:(出租车,    船等)缓慢巡行 n.航游,游弋
[05:49.67]Quite a few taxis are cruising for fares near the cinema. ;不少计程车在电影院附近 转悠着等着拉客.
[05:53.18]Many girls have no idea what a cruise missile is. ;许多女孩都不知道巡航导 弹是何物.
[05:56.88]direct [di'rekt,dai'rekt] ;a.直接的;坦率的;正好的 ad.直接地,径直地
[05:57.76]direct [di'rekt,dai'rekt] ;vt.针对;指导;    给...指路;指示;    指挥;导演
[05:58.20]United Airlines has direct flights from Hong Kong to India. ;联合航空公司有从香港直 飞印度的航班.
[06:01.98]Almost all the recent criticism from the mass media in Japan ;在日本,近来大众媒体的 几乎所有批评
[06:05.67]is directed at the ever-increasing rate of unemployment. ;都是针对越来越高的失业 率.
[06:09.10]doubtful['dautful] ;a.难以预测的,未定的;   怀疑的,可疑的
[06:10.34]Any theory that has not been tested is a doubtful one. ;任何未经检验的理论都是 不足信的.
[06:13.59]engage [in'geid] ;vt.吸引,占用;(电话)占 线;使从事;聘用;使订婚 vi.(~in)参加,从事于
[06:14.91]studying engages most of my time. ;学习占用了我大部分时间
[06:17.37]Beautiful clothes can easily engage girls' attention. ;漂亮的衣服总能轻易地吸 引女孩的注意.
[06:20.54]Do you want to be engaged in politics or business? ;你想从政还是从商？
[06:23.35]Being engaged to someone from a rich and powerful family is many actresses' dream. ;嫁入豪门是很多女明星的 梦想.
[06:28.81]faith[fei] ;n.信任,信赖,信心;   信仰,信条
[06:29.95]Keeping faith with friends is a good character. ;对朋友守信用是一种好 品格.
[06:33.12]force[f:s] ;n.[pl.]部队,军队,兵力   暴力,武力;力,力量,   力气;影响力,效力
[06:33.82]force[f:s] ;vt.强迫,迫使;    用力推动,用力打开
[06:34.26]New emerging forces are invincible. ;新生力量是不可战胜的.
[06:36.99]It's not proper to force your idea upon others. ;把自己的想法强加于人是 不当的.
[06:40.59]habit['hbit] ;n.习惯,习性
[06:41.91]Hitler once declared that eating meat was a bad habit ;希特勒曾公开说,吃肉是 一种坏习惯,
[06:44.99]that had led to the decay of past civilizations. ;导致了过往文明的衰落.
[06:48.25]implement['implimnt] ;vt.使生效,履行,实施  n.工具,器具,用具
[06:49.56]The imperial civil examination system was implemented in China ;中国实行科举制度
[06:53.35]from the Sui Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. ;从隋朝延续到清朝.
[06:55.81]Rakes,ploughs,hoes and spades are simple famp3ing implements. ;耙、犁、锄、铲是简单 的农具.
[07:00.21]inherit[in'herit] ;vt.继承
[07:01.53]Princess Diana was a woman of great beauty, ;戴安娜王妃是个大美人,
[07:03.81]and her sons Henry and William inherit some of her looks. ;儿子亨利和威廉继承了她 的美貌.
[07:07.24]The new Japanese administration inherited ;日本新政府继承了
[07:09.79]the ecnomic problems of the last four years. ;前4年的经济问题.
[07:12.78]investigate [in'vestigeit] ;v.调查,调查研究
[07:14.46]Sherlock Holmes investigated many cases ;福尔摩斯调查过多宗案件
[07:17.01]by following the footprints left at the scene of the crime. ;通过犯罪现场留下的脚印
[07:20.09]legislation [,ledis'lein] ;n.法律,法规;立法,   法律的制定(或通过)
[07:21.67]The right of legislation belongs to the Congress in the U.S.A. ;美国的立法权属于国会.
[07:25.89]mislead[mis'li:d] ;vt.给 错误印象,   使误解;把…带错路;   把…带坏,使误入歧途
[07:27.39]Don't let his friendly manner mislead you into trusting him. ;不要让他那种友好的态度 使你误信他.
[07:30.73]Juveniles lacking social experience are likely to be misled by strangers' appearance. ;缺少社会经验的青少年容 易为陌生人的外表所迷惑.
[07:35.83]operation [,p'rein] ;n.操作,运转,经营;手术;  (军事)行动;活动;运算
[07:37.33]The skilful operation of a computer is hard to learn. ;学会熟练地操作电脑并不 是容易的.
[07:40.58]The enlarged markets in China ;中国市场的扩大
[07:42.68]require enlarged operations capable of meeting customers' demands. ;要求经营规模的扩大 以满足顾客需求.
[07:46.56]pension['penn] ;vt.发给 养老金(或退    职金,抚恤金的) n.养老金,抚恤金
[07:47.88]Some Russian veterans complained that their tiny nautical pensions ;有些俄罗斯退伍兵抱怨 说,他们的那点海军养老 金
[07:51.49]is hardly enough to pay for one cockroach. ;连养活一只蟑螂都不够.
[07:54.48]In the days of infla- tion people on retire- ment pensions find it difficult to live. ;在通货膨胀的日子里,靠 退休金生活的人发现很难 过活.
[07:59.40]potential [p'tenl] ;a.潜在的,可能的; 潜力,潜能
[08:00.81]While nuclear weapons present grave potential dangers, ;虽然核武器存在严重的潜 在危险,
[08:04.28]the crisis of overpopulation is still the main problem we are facing today. ;但我们今天面临的主要问 题仍是人口过剩的危机.
[08:09.34]protect[pr'tekt] ;vt.??保卫
[08:11.01]Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the Great Wall to be built along the northern border to ;秦始皇命令在北部边界沿 线构筑了长城,
[08:15.50]protect the country against attack. ;以保卫国家免受攻击.
[08:17.87]If nothing is done to protect the environment, ;如果我们今天不采取什么 措施保护环境,?
[08:20.34]millions of species that are alive today will become extinct. ;那么成百万的物种将会 灭绝.
[08:23.50]recognize['rekgnaiz] ;vt.认出,识别;   承认,确认,认可;   赏识,表彰,报偿
[08:24.65]Most developing countries are faced with the necessity ;大多数的发展国家都必须
[08:27.64]to recognize that having more people implies a lower standard of living. ;认识到,拥有越多的人 口就意味着生活水平越 低下.
[08:31.95]When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person, ;当任何非人体器官被移植 到一个人身上,
[08:35.73]the body immediately recognizes it as foreign. ;他的身体马上会认出它是 异质的.
[08:40.48]reproduce [,ri:pr'dju:s] ;v.复制,再现;   繁殖,生殖
[08:43.12]The movie Jurassic Park and the book on which it was based, ;电影《侏罗纪公园》以及 它所依据的那本书
[08:46.55]suggest the possibility of reproducing dinosaurs in test tubes ;让人们觉得,在试管里繁 殖恐龙是可能的
[08:50.15]through genetic engineering. ;通过基因工程.
[08:52.09]Photos can be reproduced without negatives now. ;现在相片没有底片也可以 复制.
[08:55.69]rotate[ru'teit] ;v.(使)旋转,(使)转动;   (使)轮流
[08:57.54]The earth rotates around the sun ;地球围绕太阳转,
[08:59.56]and at the same time the earth rotates once a day. ;与此同时地球每天自转 一次.
[09:02.38]With victory in hand, ;因为胜券在握,
[09:04.14]the coach rotates his players frequently near the end of the game. ;教练在比赛即将结束时频 繁的轮换球员.
[09:07.83]slap[slp] ;vt.掴,掌击,拍,   啪的一声,(用力)放 a.掴,掌击,拍
[09:08.98]The girl slapped the boy (=give the boy a slap) in the face ;女孩给了男孩一记耳光
[09:10.56]because he kissed her without pemp3ission. ;因为男孩未经同意吻了她
[09:13.11]stroke[struk] ;n.中风;一次努力;击,敲  报时的钟声;笔画;抚摸 vt.抚摸
[09:14.43]With one stroke of his ax, ;用斧子一砍,
[09:16.19]little George Washington had cut the cherry tree down. ;小乔治.华盛顿就砍倒了 这棵樱桃树.
[09:19.36]The first stroke is half the battle. ;[谚]良好的开端是成功 的一半.
[09:22.08]He stroked her hair affectionately. ;他深情地抚摸着她的 头发.
[09:24.81]tradition[tr'din] ;n.传统,惯例
[09:26.21]Making and having dum- plings on Chinese New Year's Eve is a tradi- tion in Northern China ;在农历大年夜做饺子,吃 饺子是中国北方的传统.
[09:31.23]wire['wai] ;n.金属丝,电线;电报,   电信 vt.给...安装电线电汇,    给...电报
[09:31.93]wire['wai] ;vi.打电报
[09:32.37]The house is not wired for electricity yet. ;这所房子还没有铺设好 电线.
[09:36.07]Lesson 10 ;
[09:38.97]achieve['ti:v] ;vt.完成,实现,达到 vi.成功
[09:40.11]The US. achieved its predominance after World War Two ;美国在第二次世界大战后 获得了显著的优势,
[09:43.63]because the war had destroyed the economies of most potential competitors. ;因为大战破坏了它绝大多 数竞争对手的经济.
[09:48.64]After the long and persistent efforts, China has achieved a low birth rate. ;经过长期不懈的努力,中 国人口已实现了低出生率
[09:54.45]allowance['launs] ;n.津贴,补贴,零用钱
[09:56.03]IBM offers quite a high traveling allowance to its employees. ;美国国际商用机器公司给 员工比较高的出差津贴.
[10:00.25]commitment [k'mitmnt] ;n.承诺,许诺,保证;   信奉,献身;承担的义务
[10:01.84]Many people don't want to get married because they are afraid of commitments. ;许多人不愿结婚是因为他 们害怕承担责任.
[10:05.53]We're looking for someone with a real sense of commitment to the job. ;我们在寻求对此工作真正 能尽职尽责的人.
[10:09.49]condense[kn'dens] ;v.(使)冷凝,(使)凝结;   浓缩,压缩,简缩
[10:10.90]When the glass bottle containing water and water vapor ;当装有水和水蒸气的玻璃 瓶
[10:13.80]is placed in a mixture of dry ice and alcohol, ;放进干冰和酒精的混合 物中的时候,
[10:16.61]the sudden cold will make the water vapor condense into ice crystals. ;猝冷就会使得水蒸气凝结 成冰晶体.
[10:21.10]A long stroy may be condensed into a few sentences. ;一个长篇故事可缩写成几 句话.
[10:25.67]contemporary [kn'temprri] ;a.当代的,同时代的; n.同时代的人
[10:27.61]Most contemporary physicists have the notion that man can never discover ;绝大多数的当代物理学者 都认为,人类永远无法