正文
News Plus慢速英语:中国启动国家重点研发计划 研发计量神器护航重大航天工程
This is NEWS Plus Special English. I'm Liu Yan in Beijing. Here is the news.
China has begun a national key research and development plan to streamline numerous state-funded scientific and technological programs.
The plan focuses on research in fields vital to the country's development and people's well-being. The research fields cover agriculture, energy, the environment and health, as well as strategic fields key to industrial competitiveness, innovation and national security.
The plan now covers 59 specific projects. It merges several prominent state sci-tech programs focused on key fields including biotechnology, space, information and energy.
Breakthroughs of the programs included supercomputer Tianhe-1, manned deep-sea research submarine Jiaolong, and super hybrid rice.
The plan aims to address low efficiency resulting from redundant programs. More than 100 projects will be merged into five plans, namely, natural science, major sci-tech, key research and development plan, technical innovation and the sci-tech human resources.
The national key research and development plan is the first to be started.
This is NEWS Plus Special English.
Chinese scientists have developed a system to measure the leak rate for a vacuum environment which will be used in the country's third step moon exploration program.
The measurement system will help scientists work out a better way to preserve samples from the moon, which are stored in a vacuum capsule, increasing the accuracy of research.
The third step of the lunar exploration project involves taking samples from the surface of the moon and bringing them back to earth.
The samples will be packed in a vacuum environment. The accuracy of measuring the finest leak in a vacuum capsule will have direct impact on the research result of the samples.
The system will ensure a similar vacuum environment as found on the moon. It will also make sure that the two kilograms of samples remain uncontaminated on their way back to earth, preventing them from being affected by any kinds of environment changes, including extremely high or low temperatures.
China has a three-step moon exploration project, namely, orbiting, landing and returning from the moon. Chang'e-5 lunar probe is expected to be launched around 2017 to finish the last chapter of the project.
相关文章
- News Plus慢速英语:湖南津市悬赏万元破译古金币铭文 亚马逊发布中国浪漫城市排行
- News Plus慢速英语:春节七天全国电影总票房超30亿 北京今年计划投入165亿治理大气污染
- News Plus慢速英语:中国春节期间烟花燃放量减少 大熊猫双胞胎取名奥林匹亚和福娃
- News Plus慢速英语:中国科学家培育自闭症猴探索自闭症疗法 贵州为巨型望远镜撤离居民
- News Plus慢速英语:预测称赴港游客2020年将跌至27% 春节期间内地游客赴台人数增多
- News Plus慢速英语:中国高铁运营里程1.9万公里世界第一 中国科学家揭示家犬起源地
- News Plus慢速英语:北京拥堵人均年损失近8000元 环保部发布去年12月74城空气质量状况
- News Plus慢速英语:国务院指示全面实行居住证制度 卫计委要求加强尘肺病防治
- News Plus慢速英语:中国民间创立未来科学大奖 天津滨海新区严控危化企业
- News Plus慢速英语:悟空卫星上太空寻找暗物质 长征五号和长征七号火箭今年将首飞