和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:American History Series: Garfield’s Short Presidency Ends in Tragedy

2010-04-22来源:和谐英语
1.The Republicans had great difficulty choosing among Grant, Blaine and Sherman.

have difficulty doing

have difficulty /trouble/problem + (in)+doing
have作有解时,后接情感名词(in可省略),再接动名词。这类词还有trouble, fun, a hard time, a good time.
例如:We had difficulty (in) carrying out the plan.我们执行计划有困难。

for fear起连词作用,fear后省略了that,引导目的状语从句。这从句中常用虚拟语气。

又如:
He handled the instrument with care for fear(that)it should be damaged.

他小心翼翼地处置这仪器,生怕给弄坏了。

2.A man ran up to President Garfield, pulled out a gun, and fired twice.

pull out拔出

例句:The drawer won't pull out.
       这抽屉拉不出来。

      Vargas pulled out his gun.
      瓦格斯掏出他的枪。

摆脱

The country is pulling out of inflation.
这个国家正在摆脱通货膨胀的局面。

3.Yet the situation did cause a great deal of tension while the nation waited to see if Garfield would survive.

a great deal of很多的

例句:Has a great deal of experience.
       有丰富的经验