正文
VOA慢速英语:Girl's Suicide in US Brings Fresh Attention to Bullying
following在这里做状语。
follow其他用法:
as follow:依下列各项
例句与用法:
Subject to our final confirmation we will send you our offer as follow.
在我们最终确认以后,就将实盘送给你们。
The full text reads as follows. 全文如下。
等于as following
2.Examples included being made fun of, pushed, spit on, threatened or excluded from activities.
make fun of嘲笑,嘲弄,取笑
例句:It is wrong to make fun of a cripple.
嘲笑残疾人是不对的。
3. Some students had their property damaged.
“have + sth. (宾语)+ 过去分词(宾语补足语)”意为“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”。宾语sth.后面用过去分词作宾语补足语,说明sth.与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。例如:
We had the machine mended just now.
我们刚才请人把机器修好了。
He has had his hair cut.
他(请人给他)理发了。
The patient is going to have his temperature taken.
这个病人准备请/叫/让人量体温。
4.She says bullying is connected to depression, anxiety and anti-social behavior, and bullies are often victims themselves.
themselves反身代词的用法。反身代词用于强调时经常作主语或宾语的同位语,一般置于所强调的词的后面;但如果不影响理解,作同位语的反身代词其位置比较灵活。
反身代词用于强调时要重读。例:
The manager himself served the customers. / The manager served the customers himself. 经理亲自为顾客服务。
I told them I wanted to see the manager himself. 我告诉他们我要见经理本人。
在but, except, like, as 等词之后,或作对比时,宾格和反身代词都可以用,但后者的语气更强。例:
For my wife and me / myself it was a most enjoyable weekend. 对于我妻子和我(本人)来说,这是一个非常快乐的周末。
She is about the same age as you / yourself. 她的年龄和你(本人)差不多。
反身代词作介词宾语或动词宾语时,有时也可起强调作用。例:
He has been living by himself since his parents died. 他父母死后,他就一直一个人生活。(by himself = alone)
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