正文
VOA慢速英语:More Wins for Tea Party Activists, but Will They Win in November?
too to
too…to…结构的基本形式为“too+形容词或副词+to+动词原形”,其意为“太……以至于不能……”。如:
He is too shy to speak to her. 他太害羞,不敢同她讲话。
It’s too cheap to be good. 这东西太便宜,好不了(即便宜无好货)。
too…to…有时可表示肯定意义
在以下几种情况,too…to…结构可以表示肯定意义,而不是否定意义:
当不定式前有否定词修饰时。比较:
He is too foolish to understand this. 他太蠢,不会明白这一点。
He is too clever not to understand this. 他太聪明,不会不明白这一点。
当副词too的前面有否定词修饰时。如:
Never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。(直译:永远不会太老而不能学习)
It’s never too late to stop smoking. 戒烟何时都不算晚。(直译:永远不会太迟而不能戒烟)
当副词too后面修饰的形容词是glad, ready, pleased等表示“积极”意义的词汇时。如:
I’m too glad to see you again. 又见到你我很高兴。
We are too ready to help you. 我们很乐意帮助你。
I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。
注:这类句子中的too通常含有very之意,且too前通常会有only, just等副词修饰。
appeal to对…有吸引力
例句:This job rather appeals to me.
这工作对我有吸引力。
2.A family of four that earned less than about twenty-two thousand dollars last year was considered to be living below the poverty line.
consider to be认为
例句:I consider this to be dishonesty.
我认为这是不诚实的行为。
相当于consider as
例句:I consider him (as) a fool.
我把他当作傻瓜(我认为他是傻瓜)。
3.Peter Brown at Quinnipiac University in Connecticut finds that about one in eight voters support the Tea Party movement.
one in eight voters用来表达分数,相当于one eighth.
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