和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:Next Step After Carbon: Knowing Your Nitrogen Footprint

2011-04-05来源:VOA


词汇讲解:

1. footprint n. 脚印,足迹
例句:He squatted down beside the footprints and examined them closely.

2. measure v. 测量,计量
例句:We measured the distance.
我们测量了距离。

3. fertilizer n. 化肥,肥料
例句:Get some more fertilizer for the garden.
给花园再多施些肥料。

4. depletion n. 消耗,用尽
例句:Only when environmental deterioration or resource depletion translates into economic decline do we seem to notice the problem. 
只有当环境恶化或资源的枯竭导致经济衰退时,我们似乎才注意到这个问题。

5. recommend vt. 建议,劝告
例句:will not recommend you for accelerated promotion at this point. 
 目前,我不会建议对你提前晋升。

6. reduce vt. 缩减,减少,降低
例句:He won't reduce the rent of our house.
他不肯减少我们住房的租金。

7. fraction n. 小部分,一点儿
例句:The cost is only a fraction of his salary.
那项费用不过是他薪水的一小部分。

8. excrete vt. 排泄,排除,分泌
例句:The function of the kidneys is to excrete wastes from the body.
肾的功能是排泄人体里的废物。

9. decrease v. 减小,减少
例句:The population began to decrease.
人口开始减少。