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VOA慢速英语:What Do You Know About the Common Cold?
2011-04-21来源:VOA
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词汇讲解:
1. cure vt. 治好,治愈
例句:The business of doctors is to prevent and cure diseases.
医生的职责是预防和治疗疾病。
n. 药物,疗法;治疗,治愈
例句:This is a new cure for tuberculosis.
这是治疗肺病的一种新方法。
2. congregate v. 集合,聚集
例句:The crowds congregated in the town square to hear the mayor speak.
人群聚集到市镇广场上来听市长讲话。
3. transmit vt. 传播,传染
例句:Insects can transmit diseases.
昆虫能传播疾病。
4. sneeze vi. 打喷嚏
例句:Use a handkerchief when you sneeze.
打喷嚏时应该用手绢。
5. mistakenly adv. 错误地
例句:A king of Thebes was mistakenly killed by his own son, Oedipus.
底比斯国王被他自己的儿子俄狄浦斯误杀了。
6. resistant adj. 有抵抗力的,抵抗的
例句:This new type of infection is resistant to antibiotics.
这种新传染病对抗菌素有抗药力。
7. immunity n. 免疫力
例句:High levels of stress may lower your immunity to common illnesses.
压力过大可能会使你对常见疾病的免疫力下降。
8. symptom n. 症状
例句:The doctor told her to watch out for symptoms of measles.
医生叫她注意麻疹出现的症状。
9. duration n. 持续时间
例句:We hope the war will be short duration.
我们希望战争是短期的。
10. effective adj. 有效的
例句:The medicine is effective against cancer.
这药物治癌有效。
11. anti-inflammatory adj. 抗炎的,消炎的
例句:The doctor put me on anti-inflammatory drugs.
医生给我开了消炎药。
12. sticky adj. 粘的
例句:My mouth is sticky.
我的口腔发粘。
13. discomfort n. 不舒服,不适
例句:I was in considerable discomfort from the headache.
我头痛得很难受。
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