和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:Why Sleep Apnea Raises Risk of Stroke, Heart Attack

2011-05-04来源:VOA

词汇讲解:

1. snoring n. 鼻鼾,打鼾,鼾声
例句:Grandfather was snoring.
祖父在打呼噜。

2. apnea n. 呼吸暂停,无呼吸
例句:Obesity is a major risk factor for sleep apnea.
肥胖是呼吸暂停的主要危险因素。

3. specialist n. 专家,专科医生
例句:The local doctor couldn't tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a specialist.
当地医生未能诊断出她是什么病, 所以他叫她去看专科医生。

4. stroke n. 中风
例句:She had a stroke and was unable to walk again.
她中风后再也不能走路了。

5. breathe v. 呼吸
例句:They came out of the tunnel and thankfully breathed the fresh air.
他们走出地道, 贪婪地吸着新鲜空气。

6. oxygen n 氧气,氧
例句:Oxygen is one of the basic elements of substance.
氧是物质的基本元素之一。

7. insufficient adj. 不足的,不够的
例句:His children were dwarfed by insufficient food.
他的儿女因营养不良而发育不全。

8. overwork v. 工作过度或时间过长
例句:I hope you’re not overworking that poor boy.
我希望你没有驱使那个可怜的男孩工作过度。

9. three-fold adj. 三倍的
例句:The number increased three -fold over the same period .
同时期数字上升了三倍。

10. severity n. 严重,剧烈
例句:The drug can reduce the frequency and severity of attacks.
这种药能降低发病次数和严重程度。

11. continuous adj. 连续的, 没有中断的
例句:The brain needs a continuous supply of blood.
大脑需要不断供给血液。

12. throat n. 咽喉, 嗓子
例句:He has a sore throat.
他喉咙痛。