和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:In Africa, the Greening of the Sahel

2011-05-10来源:VOA

词汇讲解:

1. desert n. 沙漠
例句:Vast areas of land have become desert.
大片的土地已变成沙漠。

2. population n. 人口
例句:The population of this city is in the neighbourhood of three million.
本市人口接近300万。

3. drought n. 干旱(时期)
例句:The crops failed because of the drought.
干旱造成农作物歉收。

4. embrace vt. 接受
例句:She embraced my offer to go to the hospital.
她接受了我的建议去看医生。

5. barrier n. 屏障;障碍物
例句:The fence acts as a barrier.
篦笆可作屏障。

6. erosion n. 腐蚀, 侵蚀; 磨损
例句:Crop rotation helps prevent soil erosion.
农作物轮作有助于防止水土流失。

7. survive v. 幸存, 活下来
例句:These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions.
这些植物在严寒中不能存活。

8. cereal n. 谷类植物, 谷物
例句:Wheat and rice are cereals.
小麦和水稻是谷类植物。

9. surprisingly adv. 惊人地;出人意外地
例句:It was surprisingly cheap.
它是出乎意料的便宜。

10. resist v. 抵制, 抵抗
例句:They were powerless to resist.
他们无力反抗。