和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:American History: US Declares War on Japan, Germany and Italy

2011-06-03来源:VOA

词汇讲解:

1. bulletin n. 公告, 新闻快报
例句:Here is the latest bulletin about the President's health.
这是总统健康情况的最新报告。

2. principal adj. 最重要的; 主要的
例句:Drinking is a principal cause of highway deaths.
酗酒是公路死亡事故的最主要的原因。

3. destruction n. 摧毁,破坏, 毁灭, 消灭
例句:The enemy bombs caused widespread destruction.
敌人的炸弹造成大面积的破坏。

4. panic v. (使)恐慌
例句:The gunfire panicked the baby.
炮声使婴儿受到了惊吓。

5. premeditated adj. 预谋的,预先策划的
例句:The murder was premeditated.
这起凶杀是有预谋的。

6. treachery n. 背信弃义, 不忠, 背叛; 欺诈
例句:His treachery led to the capture and imprisonment of his friend.
由于他的背叛, 他的朋友被捕入狱。

7. neutral adj. 中立的, 不偏不倚的
例句:They maintained a neutral stance.
他们保持中立的姿态。

8. opponent n. 对手, 敌手
例句:He beat his opponent in the election.
他在选举中击败了对手。

9. front n. 前线, 战线
例句:The main body of troops moved toward the front.
主力部队开往前线。

10. prisoner n. 俘虏, 战俘
例句:The enemy prisoners were kept in prison camps.
敌军俘虏拘禁于战俘集中营。

11. surrender v. 投降
例句:In the end they were forced to surrender.
最后他们被迫投降了。

12. dictator n. 独裁者, 专制者
例句:A dictator must have a firm hand.
独裁者的手段是很厉害的。