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VOA慢速英语:Children of AIDS Face Mental Health Needs
2011-06-08来源:VOA
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词汇讲解:
1. epidemic n. 流行病; 泛滥,蔓延
例句:The Sanitary Board tries to stamp out the epidemic.
卫生局试图消灭这种流行病。
2. orphan n. 孤儿
例句:When his parents were killed in an accident, he became an orphan.
当他的父母在事故中丧生之后, 他便成了孤儿。
3. affect vt. 影响
例句:The tax increases have affected us all.
加税已经影响了我们所有的人。
4. mental adj. 精神的, 头脑的, 心理的, 智力的
例句:He has some mental problems.
他有心理上的问题。
5. anxiety n. 焦虑, 担心, 不安
例句:There's a lot of anxiety among the staff about possible job losses.
工作人员都很忧虑, 担心可能失业。
6. homicide n. 杀人
例句:The jury returned a verdict of justifiable homicide.
陪审团作出了正当杀人的裁决。
7. stigma n. 耻辱, 瑕疵
例句:It's a stigma to ask for money.
要钱是一种耻辱。
8. exclude vt. 排除; 不包括在内;不放在考虑之列
例句:Closing the windows excludes street noises.
关窗使街上吵闹的声音不能进来。
9. spread vt. (使)传播, (使)散布
例句:Flies spread disease.
苍蝇传播疾病。
10. absolutely adv. 确实地;肯定地
例句:All the car parks are absolutely full.
所有的停车场都停满了车。
11. effective adj. 有效的; 生效的
例句:These are effective measures.
这些都是有效的措施。
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