和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:E. Coli Outbreak A Top Economic Worry For Europe

2011-06-10来源:VOA

词汇讲解:

1. spread n. 传播, 蔓延
例句:The spread of cholera alarmed the whole city.
霍乱流行使全城的人都恐慌了。

2. bacteria n. 细菌
例句:All bacteria are larger than viruses.
所有细菌都比病菌大。

3. sicken v. (使)生病
例句:The animal began to sicken and soon died.
这只动物患了病很快就死了。

4. ban vt. 禁止
例句:The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations.
新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。

5. judgment n. 判断
例句:Fatigue impaired their judgment.
疲劳削弱了他们的判断力。

6. crucial adj. 决定性的, 紧要关头的, 至关重要的;关键性的
例句:The success of this experiment is crucial to the project as a whole.
这次试验的成功是整个工程的关键所在。

7. prove vt. 证明
例句:They were not able to prove these suspicions.
这些怀疑他们无法证实。

8. lift vt. 终止; 解除
例句:They decided to lift the embargo.
他们决定解除禁运。

9. entry n. 进入
例句:The army made a triumphant entry into the enemy's capital.
部队胜利地进入了敌方首都。

10. estimate v. 估计; 评价, 评估
例句:The gardener estimated that it would take him four hours to weed the garden.
园丁估计他给花园除草需要四个小时。

11. loan n. 借出物; 借款
例句:The loan is interest free.
这贷款是无息的。