和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:A Debt Deal in US, but Stocks Still Slide

2011-08-05来源:VOA

词汇讲解:

1. sign v. 签名于,签署
例句:The president authorized his ambassador to sign the treaty. 
总统授权其大使签署这项条约。 

2. sharply adv. 锋利地;锐利地;突然地;急剧地;猛烈地;激烈地
例句:Demand for personal computers has risen sharply.
对个人电脑的需求急剧增长。

3. lift v. 提高;提升(职位等);晋升
例句:The publication of this work lifted our hopes.
该书的出版鼓起了我们的希望。

4. compromise n. 妥协, 折中方法
例句:I hope we shall come to a compromise.
我希望我们能达成妥协。

5. guarantee vt. 保证; 担保
例句:We guarantee to be here tomorrow.
我们保证明天来。

6. abruptly adv. 突然地,意外地
例句:I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.
我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。

7. fragile adj. 易碎的, 脆的; 虚弱的, 脆弱的; 经不起折腾的
例句:The old lady was increasingly fragile after her operation.
那位老太太手术后身体越来越虚弱。

8. unemployment n. 失业(人数), 失业率
例句:Unemployment among married women reached a peak.
在已婚女性中失业率达到了峰值。

9. stall vt. 使陷入泥潭;使动弹不得
例句:We were stalled in the mud.
我们陷到了烂泥里。

10. security n. 有价证券
例句:When Mr. Green mentioned government securities, they came alive.
格林先生一提到政府证券, 他们的精神就为之一振。

11. retiree n. 退休者;退职者;退役者
例句:31.7 million retirees had participated in the basic pension insurance program.
3170万离退休人员参加了基本养老保险。