和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:American History: The Cold War

2011-09-23来源:VOA

词汇讲解:

1. denounce vt.公开指责
例句:He denounced her as traitor.
他指责她是叛徒。

2. block vt.堵塞, 阻塞
例句:They blocked the entrance with big stones.
他们用大石块堵住了入口。

3. supply n.日用(必需)品;供应;补给
例句:Who will be responsible for the expedition's supplies?
谁将负责探险队的物资供应?

4. proposal n. 提议; 建议
例句:They presented concrete proposals for improvement.
他们提出了具体的改进建议。

5. cancel vt.取消, 废除
例句:He cancelled his order for the goods.
他取消了货物订单。

6. ease vi.缓和, 改善
例句:They did this to ease their economic crisis.
他们这样做是为了缓和经济危机。

7. spy vi. 暗中监视
例句:I'm sure my neighbours spy on me.
我肯定邻居暗中监视我。

8. oust vt. 驱逐, 革职, 罢黜
例句:The politician was ousted from office by a vote from members of his own party.
那个政客被他自己党内的成员投票表决赶下台。

9. surveillance n. 盯梢, 监视
例句:The police have been keeping her under surveillance.
警察一直把她置于监视之下。

10. ban vt. 取缔, 查封, 禁止
例句:The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations.
新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。

11. widespread adj.分布广的; 普遍的, 广泛的
例句:This disease is widespread in tropical areas.
这种疾病在热带地区蔓延很广。