和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:Great Thinkers: Charles Darwin and Evolution

2011-11-16来源:VOA


词汇讲解:

1. evolve v. 演变; 进化
例句:Language is constantly and gradually evolving.
语言在不断地缓慢发展。

2. identify vt.认出, 识别;支持, 同情
例句:She learned how to identify medicinal herbs from a traditional Chinese doctor.
她向一位中医大夫学习如何识别草药。

3. horrible adj. 可怕的, 令人恐惧的
例句:The decision they made was horrible.
他们做出的决定令人感到恐怖。

4. shock vt.使…震惊;使受电击;使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
例句:They were shocked to hear of the bad news.
听说这则坏消息他们很震惊。

5. edit v. 编辑
例句:He edited a book of poetry carefully.
他认真地编辑了一本诗集。

6. conflict n. 战斗, 斗争;冲突, 抵触, 争论
例句:Your statement is in conflict with the rest of the evidence.
你的陈述同其余证据有矛盾。

7. survive vi.幸存, 活下来
例句:These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions.
这些植物在严寒中不能存活。

8. confess v. 承认, 供认
例句:He confessed himself (to be) guilty.
他承认自己有罪。

9. denounce vt.公开指责;揭发; 告发;通知废止
例句:He denounced her as traitor.
他指责她是叛徒。

10. discovery n. 发现;被发现的事物
例句:The discovery of Columbus was quite an event in the world.
哥伦布的发现是世界上的一件大事。