和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:What Happens When TB Becomes Untreatable?

2012-02-02来源:VOA
短语讲解:
1. Some forms of TB bacteria no longer react to one or more of the antibiotics commonly used to cure the disease.

no longer不再, 已不, 不复, 再也不
例句:He was long a famous musician, but he plays no longer.
他成为有名的音乐家已很久了, 但他现在不演奏了。
react to对…作出反应〔评价, 应答〕
例句:A dog reacts to kindness by wagging its tail.
狗摇尾巴以报答人们的爱护。

2. These are known as drug-resistant strains. Some resist even more drugs.

be known as被认为是
例句:Radio, television, newspapers and magazines are known as the mass media.
广播、电视、报纸和杂志被称为大众传媒。

3. The agency's director-general, Dr. Margaret Chan, is concerned about the spread of drug-resistant TB.

be concerned about关心,挂念
例句:She is concerned about your safety.
她不放心你的安全。

4. The WHO says new, stronger TB drugs could be available by the end of this year or early twenty-thirteen.

by the end of到…为止
例句:He had finished his great works by the end of 1980.
到1980年底, 他已完成了他的巨著。

5. Researchers are also working on vaccines to prevent the disease.

work on致力于…
例句:He has been working on a new novel for over a year now.
近一年多来, 他一直在写一部新小说。

6. She says the development process takes a long time, partly because people often do not get sick for years after getting infected with TB.

infect with把…传染给…
例句:The water was infected with germs.
这些水被细菌污染了。