和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:Short Story: 'Luck' by Mark Twain

2012-03-31来源:VOA
短语讲解:
1. I was at a dinner in London given in honor of one of the most celebrated English military men of his time.

in honor of为了向…表示敬意
例句:A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.
宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。

2. There he sat, the man himself, in person, all covered with medals.

cover with用…遮盖住, 用…填满
例句:The field is covered with snow.
田野一片积雪。

3. Therefore, I wanted to find out more about our hero as soon as I could.

find out发现, 看穿, 揭发, 找出;查明
例句:We must find out the truth of the matter.
我们必须弄清楚事情的真相。

4. I knew of course that when examined again he would fail and be thrown out.

throw out撵走;(突然或出乎意料地)解雇,开除
例句:She has been thrown out of our firm.
她已经被我们公司解雇了。

5. If you will believe me, he came through very well on the day of the examination. 

come through度过
例句:The city had faced racial crisis and come through it.
该城曾面临种族危机,但现已度过难关了。

6. Then, the Crimean War broke out.

break out (战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生, 爆发
例句:The Second World War broke out in September 1939.
第二次世界大战爆发于1939年9月。

7. Nervously, I waited for the worst to happen.

wait for等待, 等候
例句:I've been waiting for the bus for half an hour.
我等车已等了半个小时了。

8. I must go with him and protect the nation against him as far as I could. So, I joined up with him. And anyway we went to the field.

protect against保护, 保卫
例句:You need warm clothes to protect you against the cold.
你需要暖和的衣服来御寒。
join up (使)合拢; (使)联合
例句:They joined up with us to spend the remainder of the holiday.
他们来跟我们一起共度余下的假期。

9. I kept saying to myself that when at last they found out about him, it will be like the sun falling out of the sky.

fall out of从…掉了下来
例句:In his sleep he let the book fall out of his hand.
他睡着时书从手中掉了下来。

10. He has filled his whole military life with mistakes.

fill with (使)充〔挤〕满
例句:His eyes filled with tears as he looked lovingly at her.
他深情地望着她, 眼里充满了泪水。