和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:Everyday Grammar: When Passive Is Better than Active

2015-06-20来源:VOA

短语讲解:

1. For example, "I love you."

for example 例如
例句:For example, it can easily remember such things as:
例如,它可以轻易地记住下面这些信息。

2. In informal speech, the verb "be" can be replaced with the verb "get." For example, instead of saying "I was hit by a car," you can say, "I got hit by a car."

instead of 代替…, (是…)而不是…
例句:I decided to treat myself to a taxi, eg instead of walking.
我决定坐他一次计程车。

3. There is much more to learn about the passive, including the stative passive and participle adjectives.

learn about 获得,学得
例句:Childrenseem to learn about computers by osmosis.
儿童似乎不知不觉地就了解了计算机。

4. Sweet dreams are made of this Who would admire to disagree?

be made of 用…造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合)
例句:The fishing rod is made of split bamboo.
这钓鱼竿是用劈开的竹子做的。