和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:Venezuela’s President Declares State of Emergency as Economy Worsens

2016-05-17来源:VOA

词汇讲解:

1. seize vt.抓住; 逮捕; 捉拿; 俘获
例句:He must seize on a solution,however risky.
他总得采取一个解决办法,不管这个办法如何危险。

2. sabotage vt.蓄意破坏; 怠工; 对…采取破坏行动
例句:Their sabotage put back production badly.
他们的破坏严重影响了生产。

3. destabilize vt.使打破平衡,使不稳定; 使动摇
例句:Credit subsidies contributed to inflation and helped destabilize the overall economy.
信贷补贴带来了通货膨胀,并且使整个经济出现动荡。

4. shrink vt.收缩,皱缩; (使) 缩水
例句:He can not shrink back from danger.
他不会从危险中退缩出来。

5. shortage n.缺少; 不足,缺点; 缺少量
例句:The gasoline shortage caused by driver's strikes.
汽油短缺是由司机罢工引起的。