和谐英语

VOA慢速英语:India Celebrates 50th Anniversary for Rice That Prevented Famines

2016-12-16来源:VOA


词汇讲解:

1. increase vt.增加,增大,增多
例句:The population continues to increase
人口继续增长。

2. fertilizer n.肥料,化肥; 受精媒介物
例句:The state allotted them large quantities of chemical fertilizer.
国家给他们调拨了大量化肥。

3. increase vt.增加,增大,增多
例句:He exhorted his workers to increase production.
他力劝自己的工人增加生产。

4. struggle vi. 奋斗; 搏斗; 努力
例句:They had to struggle against all kinds of adversity
他们不得不同一切困境做斗争。

5. irrigate vt. 灌溉; 冲洗(伤口); 使清新
例句:None of the water from Lake Powell is used to irrigate the area.
鲍威尔湖的水一滴都没有用于灌溉该地区。

6. decrease n. 减少,减小; 减少量
例句:Population growth is decreasing by 1.4% each year
人口增长率正在以每年1.4%的速度下降。

7. improve vt.提高(土地、地产)的价值; 利用(机会); 改善
例句: His manners will improve with age.
随着年龄的增长,他的举止是会逐渐改进的。

8. challenge n. 挑战; 质疑; 盘问; 怀疑
例句:I like a big challenge and they don't come much bigger than this
我喜欢大的挑战,而所有挑战中再没有比这更大的了。