和谐英语

新概念英语第一册课文和笔记:第12课

2011-08-05来源:和谐英语

Lesson 35 Our village

 

[词汇]

photograph n. 照片

village n. 村庄

valley n. 山谷

between prep. 在……之间

hill n. 小山

another det. 另一个

wife n. 妻子

along prep. 沿着

bank n. 河岸

water n. 水

swim v. 游泳

building n. 大楼,建筑物

park n. 公园

into prep.进入

 

photographer:摄影师

picture:图片

drawing:制图,素描术

painting:绘画,油画

portrait:肖像,画像;描写

sketch:草图

 

take a picture:照照片

paint:粉刷

cartoon:卡通片

 

a photograph of our village

villager村民

Our village is in a valley.

 

between two hills

山:hill(不高的小山丘)

  mount(名山,专有名词)

  mountain(大型的,高山)

  range(山区,连绵起伏的群山)

  peak(山峰)

 

on a river(泛指)

on the river(特指)

 

This is a photograph of our village.

Our village is in a valley.

Our village is between two hills.

Our village is on a river.

 

another+单数

other+单数/复数

 

[wife]

husband:丈夫

spouse:配偶 [spauz]

couple:夫妻,一对

 

take a wife:娶妻

abandon one's wife:抛弃妻子

a nagging wife:唠唠叨叨的妻

a jealous wife:妒妇

a lawful wife:原配夫人

a former wife:前妻

 

河岸

bank(银行;河岸)

beach(海滩)

coast(海滩,专业地理词)

shore(海滨,海岸)

 

banks of the river

along the banks of the river

 

in the water(海滨,海岸)

 

Here is another photograph of our village.

My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.

We are on the left.

There's boy in the water.

He's swimming across the river.

 

swimming

1 单音节单词

2 重读闭音节

3 一个元音,末尾一个辅音

 

school building

park:停车

 

some:一些(修饰可数名词的复数或者不可数名词)

<代词> some of + 名词或者代词的复数 “……中间的一些”

some of them/us/you

some of the boys/students

 

into -> go into

out of -> come out of

 

Here is another photograph.

This is the school building.

It is beside a park.

The park is on the right.

Some children are coming out of the building.

Some of them are going into the park.

 

Questions:

1 How many pictures/photographs here in the dialog? [three]

2 Where is our village?

Our village is in a valley.

It's between two hills.

It is on a river.

3 Where are my wife and I walking?

My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.

A girl is in the river. And she is swimming across the river.

4 Is there a boy in the water? What's the boy doing?

The boy's swimming across the river.

5 Is the picture about our living room?

No, it is about our school building.

6 Where is the school building?

The school building is beside our park.

7 Where is the park?

The park is on the right.

Some children are coming out of the building.

Some of them are going into the park.

 

[词汇]

This is a photograph of our village.

Our village is in a valley.

It is between two hills.

The village is on a river. (靠近)

Here is another photograph of the village.

My wife and I are walking

along the banks of the river.

We are on the left.

There is a boy in the water.

He is swimming across the river.

Here is another photograph.

This is the school building.

It is beside a park.

The park is on the right.

Some children are coming out of the building.

Some of them are going into the park.

 

Lesson 36 Where…?

 [词汇]

beside prep. 在……旁

off prep. 离开