新概念英语第二册课文和笔记 Lesson 3:Please send me a card

【课文讲解】

The baby spoilded my night.
Italian/Italy
and 先后往往是对等的概念
teach sb.sth.
a little Italian
I can speak a little English/a few words of English
think about: 考虑，思考
think over : 仔细考虑
last:表示”上一个”或”最后一个”，表示”最后一个”时要加冠词the
I spend the whole day in my room.
spend+时间+地点
I spend three hours in the sea.
I spend my weekend at my mother's.
I spend three hours in the classroom everyday.
I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.

review
spoil
send/lend/teach sb.sth.
send/lend/teach sth. to sb

【Special Difficulties】

双宾语：直接宾语（表示动作结果）和间接宾语（动作目标）
give sb.sth.
sb:　间接宾语
sth: 直接宾语
间接宾语在后面时，其前必须加to(对……而言）或for（为……而做）
give a book to me.　I buy a book for you
take flowers to my wife.
order soup for you.
可以翻译为”给”、”替”、”为”的，就用for; 如果只能翻译为”给”的，
就用to
与for相连的　buy,order,make,find
find sth.for sb.
do sb.a favor 帮某人一个忙
Do me a favor please./Do a favor for me.

　Exercise
1.He paid some money to the shop-keeper.
3.The writer brought the man a bottle of beer.

What do you think of?
What do you think of the weather today?
cold,chilly,freeze, I'll freeze.
What do you think of TV program last night?

send somebody something
send something to somebody
give, take, pass, read, sell, buy
find something for somebody
make buy　　Do a favor for me.
Can I order something for you?

【Multiple choice questions】

４．找特殊疑问词的时候一定要根据答案来决定
who whom
人做主语提问——who　　对宾语提问——whom
如果对主语提问，则句子的的语序和陈述句语序一样
如果对非主语来提问，则句子要使用特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句的语序
A 正确
Who/Whom did the waiter teach a few words of Italian?

5. He spoke to the writer like a friend.
in...way :以...方式
D正确
friendly单独用，形容词，一般做定语来用
作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好，用短语in a friendly way

7.whole　all the day;　all of us
C正确
all of 后面如果加代词，代词前面不需要修修饰词
一旦要加名词，前面一定要加the
all of the friends　　all of the students

10.the last day, final——形容词　end——名词／动词
bottom——名词　　　　　形容词修饰　day
latest:最新的　　　latest news　　latest style

11.think about:考虑、思考、想
make up one's mind:下定决心
change one's mind:改变主意
make a wish　:　愿望
B正确

【KEY STRUCTURES】

dies　有具体的过去时间一定是具体的过去式
一般现在时
bought kept