新概念英语第二册笔记新版 Lesson 9:A cold welcome 冷遇

...minutes pass...前半小时
25 minutes passed eight
...minutes to ...后半小时
a quarter to nine/15 minutes to nine
时刻指点时间，时间指段时间
时刻前的介词用at
at five to twelve作时间状语
一般过去时the clock stopped
顺序句式...,the clock stopped at five to twelve.
An hour passed and then,he arrived.
...minutes later几分钟以后
some time passed and then,sth happened.
big minute hand 大分针
waited and waited 等啊等啊，强调动作的重复
walked and walked ,run and run
but 然而，表转折
nothing happened
happen vi.事情做主语，事情发生
what happened?
someone shouted 有人大声喊
It's two minutes past twelve!
I go to school at seven o'clock.时间状语
It's nine o'clock;现在9点了
The clock has stopped!现在完成时，强调过去动作导致的结果。
I have had my breakfast.我已经吃过早餐了
I have...
I read a book...
I looked at my watch.
It was true...这是一个事实
It was true that+从句
refuse to do sth.拒绝去做某事
I refuse to leave.我拒绝离开
I refuse to move.我拒绝移动
at that moment :just then就在那时
at the moment: now 现在，此刻，在此时
过去时 began to laugh and sing.

〖本科重点〗
1...minutes passed and then,sth.happened.
2.What happened? Nothing happened.
3.It was ture.

【Key structures】

When did you arrived?
I arrived at ten o'clock.
at/in/on/others
when...?
in the morning;in the afternoon;in the evening
on Friday;on 15th; on Wednesday evening;on fine afternoon 有修饰词用on
in a week;in January;in Feb.
in summer;in spring; in autumn;in winter
in 1992;in 1999
at night;at noon;at five to twelve;at ten o'clock
until 直到……时候
I can't enter for the sports meeting until tomorrow.
from..to...
Everyday we have English class from 8:30 to 11:30
during 在……期间
in the holiday:强调这段时间其中某一点时间，并不表示自始至终
during the holiday 强调假期的从头到尾
He enjoyed himself during his holiday.
I was caught in an accident in the holiday

Exercises B
1.in; 2.on; 3.in没有强调自始自终　4.in
5.at(at the moment=now)　6.on;in　7.in;　8.at;in　 9.until

【Special Difficulties】

not...any and no...
any 用于否定句和疑问句中，some用于肯定句
Do you have any friends?
I don't have any friends.
not 用在非实义动词后面，实义动词前面．
not any=no adj.用在名词前面
I have no friends.

Exercise B
He hasn't any hobbies. ---->He has no hobbies.
He does not go anywhere.--->He goes nowhere
He does not see anybody.--->He sees nobody.
He is not interested in anything--except food!---->He is interested in
nothing --execpt food

　【Mulitiple choice questions】

4.A
people:人们，做主语是一定是复数
police，cattle是复数
8.D
　敲门用knock
　敲钟用strike
hit轻和strike重(hit hard)在一定的时候可以互换　打一下
beat 连续不断的打　beat drums
12.
deny:否认　拒绝去承认，后面一般加名词
refuse:拒绝