和谐英语

新概念英语第二册课文和笔记 Lesson 37:The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会

2011-08-21来源:和谐英语

【课文讲解】

4 years later 四年后
The Olympic Games will be held in our country...
as/because 引导原因
a large number of peope/a great many people 大部分的人
be visiting the country
be building 建设
an immense stadium 一个大型体育场
a new Olympic-standard swimming pool 一个高标准的游泳池
be building 修建
special railway-line 专线铁路
outside the capital 市郊
Olympic City 奥林匹克城

by the end of this year 到今年年底前
by 完成时的标志,表示到……为止

现在完成式:到现在某一点时间为止
过去完成式:到过去某一点时间为止

将来完成式:到将来某一点时间为止,某个动词已经发生
will have done

by the end of next year 到明年年底前
By the end of next year ,they will have finished/completed the work on the new stadium.
work on....……的工程
modern buildings 现代化建筑
fantastic 巨大的
...have been designed by....

Everybody will be watching anxiously ...人们都将密切注视……
as the new buildings go up
as 随着,引导从句,状语从句不用将来时态
be built 强调建造
go up 拔地而起

be excited 激动的
look forward to + n./doing 期待(很高兴的)
because 因为
because they have never been held before in this country.
before 在此之前

He will be watching anxiously as... :密切注意
将来完成时 will have done(till,until)

4......
by the end of next year
by:到。。。为止,在。。。之前

7......
because:强调后面的是原因
because of:(介词短语)
why……不能直接做连词
due to:(介词短语)由于
His success is due to his hard work.

12......
look forward to:期待(高兴)
expect:期待
be pleased:感到高兴的,令人满意地
be pleased to do sth:乐于做某事

5.....b
完成的概念
be complete
complete:(adj)完全的; (v.)完成
are now completed
are complete

【Special difficulties】

a.Hold(会议,宴会)
b.Look
 look forward to+名词/动词的-ing
 look out:当心
 look up:查阅;拜访
   look up words in the dictionary
   look up sth. in the book
   look sb. up

1....holding....looking forward to...
be+动词-ing

2....look(him)up...
knock over:撞到
“Who's Who”:《名人大全》

4....held...
debate on:辩论
三步:1.dialogue
   2.discussion
   3.debate
capital:首都;大写
capital punishment:极刑

5......look(her)up...
look up:拜访,看

6....held...looking forward to...
hold an exam:举行考试
take the exam:接受考试

【Composition】

1.Both my bother and I are going to the Olympic Games.
2.We bought tickets a long time ago and (we) shall be leaving soon.
3.We shall not only see the games but visit many parts of the country as well.