教师节的由来(英语)

Teachers have been dubbed "gardener", "engineers of human souls" and is respected by the whole society as a career. Back in May 1931, educators While cool autumn and range coverage and others had proposed the establishment of Teacher's Day, issued the "Teacher's Day Declaration," the petition for approval of the central government, and on June 6, 1931 in Nanjing Central University held its first ceremony to celebrate Teacher's Day. But this time, the Ministry of Education has not approved the school calendar included in the school holidays. Despite this, but many school teachers are automatically held in commemoration of June 6.

1939, the year the Ministry of Education to the August 27 anniversary of the birth of Confucius as Teacher's Day, and promulgated the "Interim Measures to mark Teacher's Day," but has not yet started.

After the founding of New China, in 1951 by the Ministry of National Education and the union agreed that the abolition of the June 6 of the Teacher's Day, Teacher's Day and will be changed with the "May 1" International Labor Day commemoration together without teachers features implemented very satisfactory results, but teachers will trace the marketing claims.

January 21, 1985, the Ninth Meeting of the Sixth NPC Standing Committee decided that each year on September 10 as Teacher's Day. Teacher's Day scheduled for September 10, to consider the new school year, as new weather, the teachers have new feeling. Iraq began full admission of respecting teachers, teachers can teach and students can learn to create a good atmosphere. Meanwhile, a national holiday in September less convenient time to focus on all aspects of organizational activities and highlight reports, attaching importance to the promotion of the country, respect for knowledge and talent of the good society as a whole.
教师被人们称为“园丁”、“人类灵魂的工程师”，是受到全社会尊重的一种职业。早在1931年5月，教育家邰爽秋、程其保 等人就曾建议设立教师节，发表了《教师节宣言》，呈请当时的中央政府批准，并于1931年6月6日在南京中央大学举行了第一次庆贺教师节的仪式。但当时的教育部没有批准把这个节日列入学校校历。尽管这样，后来许多学校的教师仍于6月6日自动举行纪念活动。

1939年，当时的教育部规定以每年的8月27日孔子诞辰纪念日为教师节，并颁布了《教师节纪念暂行办法》，但后来未实行。

新中国成立后， 1951年经教育部和全国教育工会商定，废除了6月6日的教师节，而将教师节改在同“五一”国际劳动节一起纪念因无教师特点，实行效果很不理想，后来教师节便销声言迹了。

1985年1月21日，第六届全国人大常委会第九次会议决定，每年9月10日为教师节。定教师节为 9月10日，是考虑到新学年开始，学校要有新的气象，师生要有新的感觉。新生入学伊饱即开始尊师重教活动，可以给教师教好、学生学好创造良好的气氛。同时，9月份全国性节日少，便于各方面集中时间组织活动和突出宣传报道、促进全国范围内形成尊师重教、尊重知识、尊重人才的良好社会风尚。