英语听力提高效率的技巧
(1)每一类场景,常考出题思路--用于解题
(2)线索词
▲场景题选项特点:
(1)介词结构in/at somewhere
(2)To do开头的(问的是purpose目的)
(3)Doing....../ They're doing....../They're ...ing.
(4)A and B(人之间的关系relationship) e.g. Students and teacher.
▲场景题提问方式:
(1)what (过去,现在,将来)
(2)Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place?
(3)When is the conversation taking place?
(4)Who-->where (location) 问人是谁,可以从他所在的地方来判断。
▲各类场景(把各类场景容易出现的词给记住,选选项时往常考思路上靠)
1. 抱怨的作业:
(1)paper
a)论文
b)newspaper 报纸
c)document 文件
d)纸张
写论文的步骤:
a)choose a topic 选题
area: The area is too board for me. 题目的范围太广了
narrow the topic down 把题目范围缩小
b)do some research 做调查 (去图书馆library 做调查)
c)type it out 打印
typewriter 打字机,computer, lap top 手提电脑, printer 打印机, laser printer 激光打印机, ribbon 色带
(2)presentation 口头演讲--oral form = speech = report = address
a)时间性 20分钟,一般演讲18-19分钟,留下几分钟时间别人发问
b)正式着装--formal clothes
change(穿的衣服不合适就要换)
You can't go like that. You need a change. 你这样穿不行,要换一套衣服。
c)内心感受--nervous (演讲前心里很害怕)
(3)Reading assignment / list 阅读作业/清单
Do you think the reading list is enormous? 你觉不觉要读的书太多了?
(4)Research
Financial Aid 经济资助
a)Tuition wavier 学费减免
b)RA--Researching Assistant 助研
TA--Teaching Assistant 助教
Fellowship 奖学金
2. 餐厅
(1)cafeteria 学校饭堂:meal card/ticket 饭卡/饭票,helping 一人份
(2)restaurant: fancy 高档的, menu 菜谱, order, manager 经理, waiter
book/reserve 预订 ,make a reservation 预定
上菜顺序:soup汤--> main course主菜--> salad 沙拉(chef salad招牌沙拉)--> dessert甜点 (pudding布丁, cheese , fruit)
赞美人家做菜好吃:
(1)Even my mother's can't match this.
即使我妈妈做的也比不上这个好吃。
(2)I took the last one and it was out of the world.
(太好吃了以至于)我把最后一块也吃掉了。
(3)You wouldn't have to force me to help another one.
你不用叫我吃,我自己也会拿来吃的。
3. 罚款 fine
校内:library 里面,书过期
校外:break the traffic rules 违反交通规则,go speeding 超速
各种费用:
fare 交通费(车费,船费),
fee 杂费,
tuition 学费,
tuition and fee 学杂费,
rent 房租,
utilities 水电费,
rate 按比例收取的费用,
post rate=postage 邮资
4. 机场
常考思路:
(1)票已售完
(2)接人(飞机)晚点
(3)送人伤感 see somebody off
常见线索词:
airplane, flight 航班,
direct flight 直航,
transfer 转机,
seat-belt=safety belt 安全带,
first class 头等舱,
economy class 经济舱,
take off 起飞,
land 降落,
circle 盘旋
wing: a.建筑物的附属楼 b.飞机的翅膀 c.鸡翅
terminal: a.终端(机房里面 Should I use this terminal?)
b. =final station 公交站最后一站
c.候机大厅
domestic terminal 国内候机大厅,
international terminal 国际候机大厅
5. 交通
常考思路:
(1)交通堵塞 traffic jam
back up: a. 作业堆积如山 b. 车辆很多 c. back somebody up 支持某人
(2)交通违章-->fine 罚款
break the traffic rule 违反交通规则, go speeding 超速
(3)晚点 behind schedule
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