达沃斯经济论坛闭幕 "中国之声"更加响亮
第40届达沃斯世界经济论坛年会昨天在瑞士达沃斯落下帷幕。在外界瞩目的金融体系改革问题上,与会者除了强调加强监管以避免类似危机重演外,没有达成任何改革措施方面上的共识。不过,西方媒体也纷纷表示,"中国声音"在本次达沃斯论坛上更加响亮和自信,显示世界经济的重心和权力支配正转向东方,尤其是中国。
The World Economic Forum has wrapped up in Davos. After five-days of discussion on the situation of world economy, participants agreed that a fragile recovery is under way.
But they failed to reach consensus on what's going to spur job growth and prevent another global economic meltdown.
The last day's topic focused on maintaining world economy recovery.
The delegates agreed that the recovery is obvious but still weak, and its future, uncertain. What's needed are balanced economic development and a more stable economic structure.
Peter Sands, Chief Executive of Standard Charterec Bank Group, said, "We have to strike the balance, the right balance between the two objectives I talked about earlier, between making a safer banking system and a financial system that can support the sort of dynamism and growth and job creation."
For the past five days, politicians and bankers have been arguing on the reform of global financial regulation.
Silvana Koch-Mehrin, European Parliament Vice President, said, "The bankers seem to have lost all their friends and even for those people who are really through and through capitalists and believe in market economy."
The bankers suggested creating a G20-style institution to increase global cooperation.
Josef Ackermann, Deutsche Bank Chief Executive, said, "Why not have in addition, parallel to the G20, a B20, a business 20, where some key leaders from business, from different industries, sit together and have a maybe more institutionalized style of the G20."
No major agreements on economy were reached. A WEF official explained that forum is a platform for discussion, not a decision-making place.
All this only reinforces the fact that overcoming the first global financial crisis is uncharted territory.
英国《每日电讯报》认为,中国央行副行长朱民关于2010年"美元套利风险"的预估,以及中国人对全球金融市场流动性过度忧虑的声音是"值得一听"的。文章称,在达沃斯论坛高谈阔论的许多精英,正是当初一手造成"次贷"惨祸的责任人,他们理应多听诸如中国等的不同声音。
法新社的报道则表示,中国在达沃斯论坛上重申,人民币升值无助于解决全球贸易不平衡问题。中国强调重视刺激内需,但国内市场消费能力的提升不可能一蹴而就。中国央行副行长朱民强调"中国好也是世界好"。报道认为,中国这些解释得到了一些共鸣,国际货币基金组织(IMF)总裁斯特劳斯□卡恩虽然继续强调中国应放弃出口主导模式,转而以依靠内需为主,但也承认"转型不可能立竿见影",并声称中国应"放眼长远"、"比危机前做得更好"。
美国《纽约时报》1月30日的文章表示,相对于两年前,中国代表团此次表现出更多的自信,许多与会者都相信,世界经济的重心和权力支配正转向东方,尤其是中国,西方国家、特别是美国目前所担心的,是这种转变究竟会带来更多合作,还是更多对抗。一些分析家认为,建立互信是解决问题的关键,但这个过程将是很艰难的,正如德意志银行董事长阿克曼所言,当世界由单一超级大国主宰转向多元化之际,注定会看到很多不确定性和波动。
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