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雅思词汇猜想之单词前缀

2014-01-17来源:环球雅思

雅思词汇量的掌握在某种程度上,直接关系到雅思阅读雅思写作等分数,其实不少单词是可以用猜想来揣测意思的,如何猜测单词意思呢?英语中不少单词加上前缀、后缀就变成了陌生词语,下面就为大家讲述一下单词前缀及其意思,希望对烤鸭们有所帮助。

1.a-:of;on;intensive;negative,not,without;ad-;ab-.

2.ab-:away from,off.

3. ad-:to;at;for.

4. aer(o)- :relating to air .

5.al-:all.

6.ambi-:on both sides,around.

7.amphi-:on both sides,around.

8.an-:negative,not,without.

9.ana-:upon,up,on.

10.ante-:before.

11.anti-:against.

12.arch-:chief,first .

13.astro- :relating to stars .(planets \space )

14.aqu(a)-:relating to water.

15.audi (o)-:relating to sound and hearing .

16.auto-:self,without help .

17.be-:to make;to cover with;upon;by;intensive.

18.bene-:well,good.

19.bi-:double,two.

20.bio- :relating to life and living things .

21.by-:less important ;near .

22.cata-:down,downwoards.

23.cent(i)-:hundred ,hundredth .

24.circum-:around,round about.

25.con-:together with,wholly.

26.contra-:against,opposit.(contro-,counter-)

27.cross-:through;across;many.

28.de-:down,downward;apart;negative;intensive.

29.deca-:ten.

30.deci- :tenth .

31.demi-:half.

32.di-:double,twice.

33.dia-:through,between,across.

34.dich(o)-:two.

35.dis-:apart; negative;intensive.

36.duo-:two,double.(du-,dou-,do-)

37.dys-:badly,ill.

38.en-:to make;to put in(on \around ).

39.epi-:upon.

40.eu-:well.

41.ever-:more and more,always.

42.ex-:out,outward;beyond;former.

43.extra-:beyond.

44.for-:away from.

45.fore-:before.

46.forth-:towards.

47.geo- :relating to earth .

48.hecto-:hundred.

49.hemi-:half.

50.hetero-:other,different.

51.hexa-:six.

52.homo-:same.

53.hyper-:above,beyond.

54.hypo-:under.

55.hydr(o)-:relating to water or hydrogen.

56.in-:into;negative,not,without.

57. infr(a)-:under,after.

58. inter-:between,among.(enter-,intel-)

59. intr-:within,inward.

60. iso-:equal,same.

61. kilo-:thousand.

62. macro-:large,long.

63. mal(e)-:badly,ill.

64.matr(i)-:relating to woman.

65. mega-:large,strong,million.

66. meta-:above;behind;of change.

67. micro-:small.

68.mid- :middle .

69. milli-:thousand,thousandth.

70.mini-:small.

71.mis-:wrong(ly),bad(ly),ill.

72.mono-:single,sole,alone.

73.mult(i)-:many,much.

74.ne-:negative,not,without.

75.neo-:new.

76.non-:not.