雅思考试分类词汇：外贸相关词汇

摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of thefinancial crisis

　　走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress

　　工业增加值 industrial added value

　　固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets

　　建材 building materials

　　累计实现顺差143.4美元 accumulatively realizing trade surplus

　　注入新的生机与活力 bring new vigor and vitality into

　　配件 accessories

　　备件 spare parts

　　进口环节税 import linkage tax

　　营业税 turnover tax

　　企业所得税 corporate income tax

　　抵免 offset

　　省会 provincial capital

　　直辖市 municipality directly under the central government

　　龙头产品 flagship product

　　现代企业制度 modern corporate system

　　实行股份制 enforce stockholding system

　　控股公司 holding company

　　自主经营,自负盈亏 responsible for their own management decisions, profits andlosses

　　在巩固公有制主体地位的同时,促进多种所有制经济共同发展 alongside fortifying the status of the publicownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common developmentof different systems of ownership

　　形成统一、开放和竞争有序的市场 establish an unified, open market with orderlycompetition

　　国家科技创新体系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System

　　帮助人才脱颖而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction

　　清理、修订 screen and modify

　　水利 water conservation

　　转化经营机制 change the method of operation

　　中介服务组织 intermediary service organization

　　军民两用品出口 dual purpose exports

　　军民两用产品和技术 dual-use goods and technology

　　北美自由贸易区 NAFTA North American Free Trade Area

　　全球配额 global quota

　　祖父条款 grandfather clause

　　动物源食品 Animal-derived food

　　部门提前自愿自由化 EVSL (Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)

　　贸易和投资自由化和便利化 TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization andFacilitation)

　　国际清算 international settlement

　　商住和公益设施建设 commercial, residential and public utility construction

　　广开就业门路 increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possibleway; open up more channels of employment

　　自由浮动汇率 free floating exchange rate; variable exchange rate

　　资本项目 capital account

　　经常项目 current account

　　求同存异 overcome differences and seek common ground

　　防伪标志 anti-fake label

　　出口创汇型产业 export-oriented industry

　　盘活存量资产 revitalize stock assets

　　竟价投标 competitive bidding

　　协议投标 negotiated bidding

　　横向兼并 horizontal merger

　　垂直兼并 vertical merger

　　垃圾融资 junk financing

　　货币市场 money market

　　申报制度 reporting system; income declaration system

　　船务公司 shipping service company

　　非商标(非专利)产品 generic products

　　稳健的货币政策 prudent monetary policy

　　超前消费 deficit spending

　　(到银行)挤兑 run on banks

　　对农业的国内支持 domestic support to agriculture

　　特种债券 special bonds

　　富裕经济 economy of abundance

　　年复合增长率 CAGA (compound annual growth average)

　　动物源性蛋白 Animal-based protein

　　转基因组织 GMO (genetically modified organism)

　　视频点播 VOD (video-on-demand)

　　音频点播 AOD (audio-on-demand)

　　市场准人的行政管理措施 AAMA： Administrative Aspects of Market Access

　　亚太工商咨询理事会 ABAC： APEC Business Advisory Council

　　亚太商业论坛 ABF：APEC Business Forum

　　亚太通讯与数据系统 ACDS：APEC Communications and Database System

　　亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心 ACTETSME：APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Trainingfor Small and Medium Enterprises

　　亚洲开发银行 ADB: Asian Development Bank

　　亚太经合组织经济领导人会议 AELM： APEC Economic Leaders Meeting

　　东盟自由贸易区 AFTA：ASEAN Free Trade Area

　　亚太经合组织部长级会议 AMM：APEC MinisteriaI Meeting

　　澳新紧密经济关系协定 ANZCERTA：Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations TradeAgreement

　　亚太商业网络 APB-Net：Asia-Pacific Business Network

　　亚太经济合作组织 APEC：Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

　　亚太能源研究中心 APERC：Asia Pacific Energy Research Center

　　亚太信息基础设施 APII：Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure

　　亚太实验室认可合作 APLAC：Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation

　　亚太法定计量论坛 APLMF：Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum