雅思考试易混淆单词40组
雅思考试中总有那么一些词由于长得太像,给我们带来不少困扰。拼写容易出错不说,放在雅思阅读中如果不能正确识别还会影响理解,今天就总结40组这样的单词,大家可以通过多读多写来区分清楚,雅思备考中遇到自己分不清的词汇也要自己多做总结加深印象。
1.quite [kwa?t] 相当
quiet ['kwa??t] 安静
2.affect [?'fekt] 影响,假装
effect [?'fekt] 效果,影响
3.adapt [?'d?pt] 适应,改编
adopt [?'d?pt] 采用,收养
adept [?'dept; '?dept] 内行,擅长...的
4.angel ['e?nd?(?)l] 天使
angle ['??g(?)l] 角度
5.dairy ['de?r?] 牛奶厂,乳制品
diary ['da??r?] 日记
6.contend [k?n'tend] 奋斗,斗争
content [k?n'tent] 内容
7.context ['k?ntekst] 上下文,环境
contest ['k?ntest] 竞争,争论
8.principal ['pr?ns?p(?)l] 校长,主要的
principle ['pr?ns?p(?)l] 原则,原理,本质
9.implicit [?m'pl?s?t] 含蓄的,暗示的
explicit [?k'spl?s?t; ek-] 明白的,直率的
10.dessert [d?'z??t] 甜食
desert ['dez?t; d?'z??t] 沙漠 v.放弃
11.pat [p?t] 轻拍
tap [t?p] 轻打
slap [sl?p] 掌击
rap [r?p] 敲,打
12.descent [d?'sent] 向下,血统
descend [d?'send] v.向下
13.sweet [swi?t] 甜的
sweat [swet] 汗水
14.later ['le?t?] 后来
latter ['l?t?] 后者
15.extensive [?k'stens?v] 广泛的
intensive [?n'tens?v] 深刻的
16.aural ['??r(?)l] 听力的
oral ['??r(?)l] 口头的
17.abroad [?'br??d] 国外
aboard [?'b??d] 上(船,飞机)
18.altar ['??lt?; '?l-] 祭坛
alter ['??lt?; '?l-] 改变
19.assent [?'sent] 同意
ascent [?'sent] 上升
accent ['?ks(?)nt; -sent] 口音
20.pray [pre?] 祈祷
prey [pre?] 猎物
21.chicken ['t??k?n]鸡
kitchen ['k?t??n; -t?(?)n] 厨房
22.monkey ['m??k?] 猴子
donkey ['d??k?] 驴
23.chore [t???] 家务活
chord [k??d] 和弦
24.clash [kl??] 金属撞击声
crash [kr??] 碰撞,坠落
crush [kr??] 压坏
25.compliment ['k?mpl?m(?)nt] 赞美
complement ['k?mpl?m(?)nt] 附加物
26.confirm [k?n'f??m] 确认
conform [k?n'f??m] 使顺从,使一致
27.contact ['k?nt?kt] 接触
contract ['k?ntr?kt] 合同
contrast ['k?ntrɑ?st] 对照
28.council ['ka?ns(?)l] 议会
counsel ['ka?ns(?)l] 忠告,顾问,商议
consul ['k?ns(?)l] 领事
29.crow [kr??] 乌鸦
crown [kra?n] 王冠
30.dose [d??s] 一剂药
doze [d??z] 打盹
31.drawn [dr??n] draw过去分词
drown [dra?n] 溺水
32.immoral [?'m?r(?)l] 不道德的
immortal [?'m??t(?)l] 不朽的
33.mortal 凡人的
model ['m?dl] 模特
34.medal ['med(?)l] 勋章
metal ['met(?)l] 金属
mental ['ment(?)l] 神经的
35.scare [ske?] 惊吓
scarce [ske?s] 缺乏的
36.drought [dra?t] 天旱
draught [drɑ?ft] 通风
37.except [?k'sept; ek-] 除外
expect [?k'spekt; ek-] 期望
excerpt ['eks??pt] 选录
exempt [?g'zem(p)t; eg-] 免除
38.floor [fl??] 地板
flour ['fla??] 面粉
39.march [mɑ?t?] 三月
match [m?t?] 比赛
40.patent ['p?t(?)nt; 'pe?t(?)nt] 专利
patient ['pe??(?)nt]
potent ['p??t(?)nt] 有力的