雅思听力搭配题型的解题思路分享

　　再如剑7 Test 1 Section 2

　　Questions 17-20

　　What does the speaker say about the following items?

　　Write the correct letter, A, B or C, next to questions 17-20.

　　17 barbecues ………………………..

　　18 toys ………………………..

　　19 cool boxes ………………………..

　　20 mops and buckets ………………………..

　　此题选项较少，因此对于阅读速度要求并不是很高，但是分析清楚选项，我们会发现三个选项的重点为：在帐篷内、在中间、按要求。搭配题的语速往往较快，并且每题的答案出现的位置较近，因此很有可能在听力的过程中听漏信息。醒考生在平时的练习中应该刻意去练习对于语速较快的内容的把握。值得我们注意的是在搭配题中，题干信息往往并不是很多，并且会在听力材料中读出来。

　　如剑7 Test 1 Section 2的文字答案：

　　When it comes to our tents, these are equipped to the highest standard. We really do think of every essential detail. From an oven and cooking rings fuelled by bottled gas, to mirrors in the bedroom areas. If you don't want to cook indoors, you can borrow a barbecue if you ask in advance for one to be made available, and there's even a picnic blanket to sit on outside your tent. Inside, a box of games and toys can be found, and children's tents can be hired if required. All tents have a fridge, and if you want to spend the day on the beach, for example, ask for a specially designed PS Camping cool box, which will keep your food and drinks chilled. There are excellent washing facilities at all our sites, with washing machines and clothes lines in the central areas, along with mops and buckets in case your tent needs cleaning during your stay. All sites have a cafe and/or a shop for those who'd rather ‘eat in’ than dine at a local restaurant.

　　这里每一个答案之间的间隔很小，在听力过程中很有可能会听漏而导致失分。这边需要把握住的就是题干信息，通过这题我们可以很清楚的发现，题干信息基本上都是名词的内容，而在文字答案中这些信息并没有任何的变动。这步我称之为：定。

　　同义词互换

　　当能够合理的定位到信息点后，同义词互换就是我们最终需要去找到的信息。

　　如剑6 Test 1 Section 2 13-15的文字答案：

　　... Yes, we've increased the leg-room between the rows. This means that there are now fewer seats but we've sure audience will be much happier. And we've installed air conditioning, so it won't get so hot and stuffy. We already ha a few seats which were suitable for wheelchair users, and now there are twice as many, which we hop will meet demand. Something else that will benefit audiences is the new lifts. The two we used to have were very small and slow. They've now gone, and we've got much more efficient ones. ...

　　和上面一篇一样这边的几个定位词——seats, wheelchair和lift不难找到。通过这几个词语我们也能顺理成章的找到答案词语——fewer, twice, gone，通过同义词互换答案也很快出来了，分别是——数字减少C，2倍A和替换E。