烤鸭通关秘籍：雅思写作基本功最全汇总

　　第二，使用不同的句型
　　a. 改变词序。这是非常简单的一种方法，完全不用动脑筋就可以进行改写。常常将句子中的状语(包括状语从句)换位置。
　　Eg: For many years, people have believed ….
　　→People believed … for many years.
　　b. 主动语态和被动语态的互相替换
　　Eg: Trained scientists performedthis research.
　　→This research was performed by trained scientists.
　　c. 使用“there be” 句型，可以将一个简单句，马上变成一个加入定语从句或者分词的复杂句。　
　　Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.　→There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.　或 There are several computer programs used to solve this problem.
　　d. 定语从句，分词和插入语的互相替换
　　Eg: study…, conducted by sociologistsin 2004, shows that…
　　→study…, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that…　Eg: This…, which is one of the most powerful … in the world, has…
　　→This…, one of the most powerful… in the world, has…
　　接下来，Cite，即引用。综合写作乃客观写作，只是一个旁观者的角度对这两篇文章的内容进行描述，因此，某观点是出自哪篇文章一定要说清楚。所以，下面的这些句型在综合写作中必不可缺。
　　a. According to+noun.
　　Eg: According to the passage/lecture/author/professor,…
　　b. Subject+verbs of reporting +that clause
　　Eg: The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/points out/thinks/believes that ...
　　或 The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects/disputes/challenges/takes a different view ...
　　c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated in the passage/lecture,...
　　最后，Synthesize，也就是连接。具体来讲，就是承接词的使用是相当重要的，将文章当中的重要信息连接起来，体现作者对于两篇文章的理解正确，说明作者的思路清楚。由于综合写作是对两篇文章的比较，所以下面表对比和递进的承接词使用的最频繁。
　　a.Transitional words showing contrast: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary
　　b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, as well
　　和谐英语 和谐英语