雅思议论文新说（词汇篇）

　　四、名词+介词
　　相比较动词加介词的结构，名词加介词考生的出错率更高。要想避免此类错误，朗阁海外考试研究中心建议考生们必须积累各种常见搭配。下面给大家列举几个例子。
　　例一：consideration for somebody; understanding of something
　　考虑某人；理解某物
　　剑四4 Children grow up without consideration for others and without any understanding of where their standard of living comes from.
　　例二：a problem for somebody 某人的问题
　　剑四4 The government should fund this kind of parental support, because this is not longer a problem for individual families, but also for society as a whole.
　　例三：advantages to doing something 做某事的好处
　　剑四B While some people think this may be damaging to a child’s development, or to child’s relationship with his or her parents, in fact there are many advantages to having school experience at a young age.
　　例四：effects on something 对某事有影响
　　剑四B Such children find their first day at school at the age of six very frightening and this may have a negative effect on how they learn.
　　例五：a step in doing something 做某事的方法
　　剑四2 If there are different kinds of happiness for different individuals then the first step in achieving it would be to have a degree of self-knowledge.
　　例六：a sense of something 意识到
　　剑四2 By that I mean an ability to have a clear sense of what is important in our lives (the welfare of our families, the quality of our relationships, making other people happy, etc) and what is not (a problem at work, getting annoyed by trivial things, etc.).
　　综上所述，写作词汇的学习绝不能流于形式，考生不应该仅仅看重自己能认识几个单词，而应该看重自己正确搭配单词的能力。要知道英文的表达绝不是简单的按照主谓（宾）或是主系表的顺序拼凑几个单词，而是严格按照英文的表达习惯进行的。