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雅思写作必备词汇之社会类

2015-03-12来源:互联网

  雅思写作中常用的50个词汇(社会类):

  1. benefit from从中受益

  2. put forward valuable suggestions提出宝贵建议

  3. play a major role in easing traffic 在缓解交通压力上扮演了重要角色

  4. participate in the reconstructionof the city参与城市重建

  5. raise the environmental management level提高环境管理水平

  6. create a pleasant ecological environment创造出一种和谐的生态环境

  7. give priority to优先关注

  8. catch much attention引起很大关注

  9. resource allocation资源配置

  10. perfect the construction of urban infrastructure完善城市基础设施建设

  11. reduce the number of vehicles减少车辆

  12. water scarcity水短缺

  13. the environmentalpollution环境污染

  14. over-industrialization过度工业化

  15. over-crowdedness过度拥挤

  16. unemployment失业

  17. wealth distribution财富分配

  18. social instability社会动荡

  19. urban construction城市建设

  20. population explosion人口激增

  21. a rising crime rate犯罪率上升

  22. drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗

  23. offer more job opportunities提供更多的就业机会

  24. a rapid pace of life快节奏生活

  25. stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病

  26. high cost of living高额生活费用

  27. pastoral life田园生活

  28. class polarization阶级两极分化

  29. social welfare社会福利

  30. give special care to …给予…特殊关照

  31. urban sprawl城市扩张

  32. convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具

  33. better medical services更好的医疗服务

  34. pressure of modern life in city城市生活压力

  35. be vulnerable to …易于患上…

  36. melting pot熔炉

  37. on the brink of …处于…边缘

  38. pollutant污染性物质

  39. waste disposal废物处理

  40. put the blame on …归咎于…

  41. be attributable to …归因为…

  42. ways of consumption消费方式

  43. suffer heavy losses遭受重大损失

  44. citizen居民

  45. be confronted with…面临着…

  46. breed crimes滋生犯罪

  47. vicious cycle恶性循环

  48. a feasible measure一种可行的措施

  49. give priority to …优先考虑…

  50. city planners城市规划者