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雅思小作文图表描述必备词汇

2015-07-22来源:互联网

  马上就要参加雅思考试的童鞋们,复习到现在估计已经不太知道自己的短板在哪里了。那就让我们再来巩固一下雅思写作考试中这些小作文必备词汇吧,有些不确定的拼写、搭配,建议即将考雅思的同学们对照中文自己再多练习几遍,雅思考场上尽量避免拼写错误。祝大家考试顺利,加油!

  1、趋势类词汇

  上升动词类: increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep anupward tendency

  下降动词类: decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep adownward tendency

  波动动词类: fluctuate

  持平动词类: remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant

  修饰动词的副词: slightly 轻微地, slowly 缓慢地, gradually 逐渐地, steadily 稳定地, rapidly迅速地, moderately 温和地, 轻微地, significantly 明显地, sharply 明显地, dramatically急剧地,drastically 急剧地

  上升名词类: increase, rise, growth, jump, surge

  下降名词类: decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop

  波动名词类: fluctuation

  修饰名词的形容词: slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant,sharp, dramatic, drastic

  2、极值类词汇和表达

  最高点: reach the peak/top/highest point

  Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)

  最低点: reach the bottom/lowest point

  drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)

  占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largestproportion/number/percentage of …

  占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallestproportion/number/percentage of …

  3、倍数的表达方式

  Double 是两倍/大一倍

  Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍

  4、大约的表达方式

  About/around + 数字

  数字 + or so

  Approximately + 数字

  5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达

  句式一: 变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间

  Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from1940-2000.

  The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.

  The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2million from 1940-1950.

  The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.

  句式二: There be + 形容词 + 表示趋势的名词 + in+ 变化的主体 + 时间区间

  Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65from 1940-2000.

  There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from1960-1980.

  There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from1940-1950.

  以上就是雅思小编为大家带来的全部内容,希望大家能好好掌握并在雅思考试中熟练应用。