雅思写作提高关键词--with的使用

　　下面和谐英语网雅思频道将为大家介绍with这个小词在雅思写作中的运用方法，在雅思写作中，有些词是非常常用而且起到的作用也是非常大的，但是却没有引起考生足够的重视，比如with。这个词在雅思写作中可以说是一个关键的小词，对提升雅思写作的水平有非常大的作用。

　　使用“with”的好处 和 应该注意的事项：

　　① 好处：a.表顺承意义：伴随、因果、条件等。b.不受语法上前后主谓一致的限制。

　　② 注意事项：a. “with”后面用名词或动名词。 b. “with”结构可以和主句有逻辑关系

　　不要总用“主动语态”，英语中“被动语态”的使用频率更高。

　　⑴ Governments all over the world are making great efforts to protectenvironment.

　　改：Great efforts are being made to protect environment by governments allover the world.

　　⑵ More and more people agree (realize/ accept/ are aware) that women shouldenjoy full equality with men.

　　改：It is increasingly agreed (realized/ accepted) that women should enjoyfull equality with men.

　　⑶ This society still makes women unable to enjoy equal right to pay andpromotion.

　　改：Women are still denied the equal right to pay and promotion.

　　(deny sb. sth./ deny sth. to sb.: 不准某人获得某物或做某事)

　　⑴ 例句

　　① 所有的学生都穿校服会极大地提升学校的形象。

　　With all the students wearing (wear) uniforms together, it will be a greatboost to the image of the school.

　　② 那样的传统服装由现代人穿在身上，做着现代人的事情，那些服装所承载的文化价值只会被减少而不是被提升。

　　With such traditional clothes worn (wear) by modern people doing (do)modern jobs, the cultural values carried (carry) by these clothes would bereduced rather than enhanced.

　　③ 然而，这并不意味着由父母双亲给孩子提供精神支持和榜样的传统家庭不是最令人满意的抚养子女的形式。

　　However, this does not mean that the traditional families, with bothparents providing (provide) emotional support and role models for their childrenis not the most satisfactory way of bring up (raising/ rearing) children.

　　④ 虽然不意味着所有的旧技术都必然有价值，但我觉得，无论如何，它们都不会是毫无意义的。

　　Without suggesting(suggest)that all the old technologies are necessarilyvaluable, I think they are by no means (绝对不会) pointless, in any case/ at anyrate.(无论如何).

　　⑤ 学校D在标尺的另一端，在那个年龄组有8%的学生抽烟。

　　School D is on the other end of the scare, with 8% of the students in thatage group smoking (smoke).

　　⑥ 接下来就是Sri Lanka, 全体工作人中有37%是女性。

　　Next comes (come) Sri Lanka, with 37% of the total workforce being (be)women.

　　⑦ 非洲, 亚洲和拉丁美洲的发展中国家在1975年经历了最显著的城市增长率，其中，非洲有大约每年5%的增长率，拉丁美洲刚超过4%，亚洲刚超过3%。

　　The developing countries of Africa, Asia and Latin America experienced themost dramatic urban growth rate in 1975, with Africa having (have) around 5% perannum, Latin America just over (over) 4%, and Asia over (over) 3%.

　　⑧ X是最大的生产者，其产量占总产量的45%。

　　X was the largest producer, with 45% of the total production.

　　⑨ 在1999年，中国是世界上最大的水稻生产国，产量几乎有193百万吨。

　　In 1999, China was the greatest producer of rice, with nearly 193 milliontons.